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Sav [38]
4 years ago
5

Part U67 is used in one of Broce Corporation's products. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of prod

ucing the 14,900 units of the part that are needed every year.Per Unit Direct materials $ 1.80Direct labor $ 2.80Variable overhead $ 5.60Supervisor's salary $ 6.10Depreciation of special equipment $ 7.20Allocated general overhead $ 4.30An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $22.00 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company. If the outside supplier's offer were accepted, only $20,900 of these allocated general overhead costs would be avoided.Required:a. Prepare a report that shows the financial impact of buying part U67 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company.b. Which alternative should the company choose?Prepare a report that shows the financial impact of buying part U67 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company.
Business
1 answer:
Alex787 [66]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a)

Production costs for part U67:

Direct materials $1.80 x 14,900 units = $26,820

Direct labor $2.80 x 14,900 units = $41,720

Variable overhead $5.60 x 14,900 units = $83,440

Supervisor's salary $6.10 x 14,900 units = $90,890

Depreciation of special equipment $7.20 x 14,900 units = $107,280

Allocated general overhead $4.30 x 14,900 units = $64,070

total production costs = $414,220

cost of purchasing the units from outside supplier:

14,900 units x $22 purchase price = $327,800

unavoidable fixed costs = $107,280 + ($64,070 - $20,900) = $150,450

total costs associated to purchasing units = $478,250

Financial disadvantage of purchasing the part from outside supplier instead of producing it = $414,220 - $478,250 = ($64,030)

b)

the company should continue to produce part U67 since the relevant costs associated to purchasing it from an outside vendor would result in a financial disadvantage for the company.

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First-line managers operate their departments. They assign tasks, manage work flow, monitor the quality of work, deal with employee problems, and keep the middle managers and executive managers informed of problems and successes at ground level in the company.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Perdue Company purchased equipment on April 1 for $38,880. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of three years, or 5
finlep [7]

Answer:

See explanation section.

Explanation:

Requirement 1

We know,

Depreciation expense under the straight-line method = (Cost price - residual value) ÷ useful life

The depreciation expense under the straight-line method remains same in every year.

December 31, Year 1 - depreciation expense = ($38,880 - $1,080) ÷ 3 years.

Depreciation expense = ($37,800 ÷ 3)

Depreciation expense = $12,600

Depreciation expense for year 1 = $12,600 × 9 ÷ 12

Depreciation expense for year 1 = $9,450

Requirement 2

The depreciation expense under the straight-line method remains the same every year.

Year 2 depreciation expense = ($38,880 - $1,080) ÷ 3 years = $12,600

Year 3 depreciation expense = ($38,880 - $1,080) ÷ 3 years = $12,600

Year 4 depreciation expense = ($38,880 - $1,080) ÷ 3 years = $12,600

The equipment will be dissolved after 4 year with a residual value of $1,080.

Requirement 3

The depreciation expense under units-of-activity method = [(Cost price - residual value) ÷ Total operating hours] × usage during the period.

Given,

Cost price = $38,880

residual value = $1,080

Total operating hours =  5,400

Putting the values into the formula, we can get

Depreciation expense rate = ($38,880 - $1,080) ÷  5,400

Depreciation expense rate = $37,800 ÷ 5,400

Depreciation expense rate = $7 per hour.

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Depreciation expense for year 1 = $7,000

Requirement 4

We get from requirement 3

Depreciation expense rate = $7 per hour.

Year 2 Depreciation expense = $7 per hour.

Depreciation expense for year 2 = $7 per hour × 1,900 hour.

Depreciation expense for year 2 = $13,300 hour.

Year 3 Depreciation expense = $7 per hour.

Depreciation expense year 3 = $7 per hour ×  1,600 hour.

Depreciation expense year 3 = $11,200 hour.

Year 4 Depreciation expense = $7 per hour.

Depreciation expense year 4 = $7 per hour ×  900 hour.

Depreciation expense year 4 = $6,300 hour.

Requirement 5

Depreciation rate under the double-declining-balance method = (100% ÷ useful life) ÷ 2

Depreciation rate = (100% ÷ 3 years) × 2

Depreciation rate = 66.67%

Depreciation expense for year 1 = cost price × depreciation rate

Given,

cost price = $38,880

depreciation rate = 66.67%

Putting the values into the formula, we can get

Depreciation expense for year 1 = cost price × depreciation rate

Depreciation expense for year 1 = $38,880 × 66.67%

Depreciation expense for year 1 = $25,921

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In double-declining-balance method, depreciation expense is decreasing.

Book value of year 1 after depreciation = Cost price - year 1 depreciation expense =  $38,880 - $25,921 = $12,959

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Depreciation expense for year 2 = ($12,959 × 66.67%) = $8,640

Book value of year 2 after depreciation = Book value of year 1 - Depreciation expense for year 2 = $12,959 - $8,640 = $4,319

Depreciation expense for year 3 = Book value of year 2 × depreciation rate.

Depreciation expense for year 3 = $4,319 × 66.67% = $2,879.50

Book value of year 3 after depreciation = Book value of year 2 - Depreciation expense for year 3 = $4,319 - $2,879.50 = $1,439.5

Depreciation expense for year 4 = Book value of year 3 × depreciation rate.

Depreciation expense for year 4 = $1,439.5 × 66.67% = $960

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Answer:

$10,000 increase

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Debit                                                                                       Credit

Date/Number                Amount ($)            Amount ($)          Date/Number

Jan. 2018 (Beginning)    $20,500        

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Balance, December        $30,500 (See note for calculation)

2018

Note:

1. Beginning cash + Debit balances - Credit balances = Ending balance

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2. Therefore, increase in cash = Ending cash balance - Beginning cash balance = $30,500 - 20,500 = $10,000.

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