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torisob [31]
3 years ago
14

Why do cultural universal exist

Business
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
6 0
Cultural universals (elements of a culture that exist in every society such as food, religion, language, etc.) exist because all cultures have basic needs and they all develop common features to ensure their needs are met. Ethnocentrism is seeing your culture as superior to others.
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Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions
solong [7]

Answer:

<h3>Portmann Company</h3>

1. Total variable costs = $89,000,000

Total fixed costs = $40,600,000

2. a Unit variable cost = $89

b. Unit contribution margin = $100

3. Break-even sales (units) = Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit

= $40,600,000/$100

= 406,000 units

4. Break-even sales (units) = Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit

= $45,100,000/$100

= 451,000 units

5. Break-even sales (units) to achieve target profit = (Fixed cost + Target Profit)/Contribution margin per unit

= ($45,100,000 + $59,400,000)/$100

= 1,045,000 units

6. Maximum operating income possible with the expanded plant is:

= $61,900,000

7. Operating income if the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level is:

= $54,900,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales volume during current year = 1,000,000

Sales price per unit during current year = $189

Income statement is as follows:

Sales                                $189,000,000

Cost of goods sold           (101,000,000)

Gross profit                      $88,000,000

Expenses:

Selling expenses             $16,000,000

Administrative expenses  12,600,000

Total expenses                (28,600,000)

Operating income          $59,400,000

                                      Variable    Fixed

Cost of goods sold           70%        30%

Selling expenses              75%        25%

Administrative expenses 50%        50%

Total variable costs for the current year:

                                      Variable  

Cost of goods sold           70% * $101,000,000 = $70,700,000

Selling expenses              75% * $16,000,000 =     12,000,000

Administrative expenses 50% * $12,600,000 =      6,300,000

Total variable costs = $89,000,000

Variable unit cost = $89 ($89,000,000/1,000,000)

Contribution per unit = $100 ($189 - $89)

Total fixed costs for the current year:

                                          Fixed

Cost of goods sold             30% * $101,000,000 = $30,300,000

Selling expenses                25% * $16,000,000  =      4,000,000

Administrative expenses   50% * $12,600,000 =       6,300,000

Total fixed costs =  $40,600,000

Projected sales for the next year = $202,230,000 ($189,000,000 + $13,230,000)

Percentage Increase in sales for the next year = $13,250,000/$189,000,000 * 100 = 7%

Fixed costs caused by expansion = $4,500,000

Total fixed costs = $45,100,000 ($40,600,000 + $4,500,000)

Variable costs = $95,230,000 ($89,000,000 * 1.07)

Contribution margin:

Sales                                $202,230,000

Variable costs                      95,230,000

Contribution margin        $107,000,000

Expenses:

Fixed costs                          45,100,000

Operating income            $61,900,000

Sales volume = 1,070,000 units (1,000,000 * 1.07)

Contribution per unit = $107,000,000/1,070,000 = $100

Sales at current level:

Sales                                $189,000,000

Variable costs                     89,000,000

Contribution                    $100,000,000

Fixed costs                          45,100,000  

Operating income           $54,900,000

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the values for each of the questions. Assume that in each country there are no taxes, international trade, or inflatio
Inessa [10]

Explanation:

a. The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC

1.5  = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC

So, MPC is 0.3333

Now the real GDP is

= Multiplier × Government spending

= 0.3333 × $70 billion

= $105 million

So the change in real GDP is

= $105 million - $70 million

= $35 million

b. The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC

Multiplier  = 1 ÷ 1 - 0.6

So, multiplier is 2.5

Now the real GDP is

= Multiplier × Government spending

= 2.5 × $16 billion

= -$40 million

c. As we know that

Real GDP = Multiplier × Government spending

$280 billion = Multiplier × $70 billion

So, the multiplier is 4

Now the MPC is

Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC

4 = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC

So, the multiplier is 0.75

3 0
3 years ago
Using an end-of-period spreadsheet, the flow of accounting information moves from the a.financial statements to the adjusted tri
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

C. adjusted trial balance to the financial statements.

Explanation:

The end-of-period spreadsheet can be regarded as accounting tools used in summarizing the movement of transactions that has been carried out throughout an accounting period. It is a tools that give representation of the end of the current accounting period.

permanent accounts that been found

the balance sheet, which are not not closed are been consisted by The post-closing trial balance.

It should be noted that Using an end-of-period spreadsheet, the flow of accounting information moves from the

adjusted trial balance to the financial statements.

3 0
3 years ago
Prepare journal entries for each transaction listed. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry
AysviL [449]

Answer:

The journal entries are shown below:

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the journal entries for the given data are as follows:

(1). Jun.30   Bad Debt expense A/c Dr $12,800

                   To Allowance for Doubtful A/c $12,800

                    (Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

(2). July       Allowance for Doubtful A/c Dr $6,400

                   To Accounts Receivable A/c $6,400

                    (Being the customer balance written off is recorded)

7 0
3 years ago
Is Cab Service in the UK is Excellent Choice for Transport?
Andreas93 [3]

Cab services are the best option for transportation in the UK.

Cabs are a type of personalized transport that works in the United Kingdom, this service offers several advantages compared to taxis such as:

  • It is cheaper than taxis.
  • It is more comfortable and less disturbing.
  • They have several options for the number of people traveling.
  • They can be booked easily and quickly
  • Offers a much faster transportation service than buses or black taxis
  • It is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Based on the above, it can be inferred that Cabs are the best transport service in the UK.

Learn more in: brainly.com/question/23627598

6 0
2 years ago
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