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Nat2105 [25]
3 years ago
14

A boy whirls a stone in a horizontal circle of radius 1.1 m and at height 2.1 m above ground level. The string breaks, and the s

tone flies horizontally and strikes the ground after traveling a horizontal distance of 10 m. What is the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the stone while in circular motion? m/s2
Physics
1 answer:
DedPeter [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

212.8 m/s^{2}

Explanation:

Time taken by stone to cover horizontal distance

t=\sqrt{\frac {2h}{g}} where t is time, h is height of whirling the stone in horizontal circle, g is gravitational constant, Substituting h for 2.1 m and g for 9.81

t=\sqrt{\frac {2*2.1}{9.81}}= 0.654654 seconds

t=0.65 s

Velocity, v= distance/time

v=10/0.65= 15.27525 m/s

v=15.3 m/s

a=\frac {v^{2}}{r} where r is radius of circle, substituting r with 1.1m

a=\frac {15.3^{2}}{1.1}

a=212.8 m/s^{2}

Therefore, centripetal acceleration is 212.8 m/s^{2}

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Increase in volume of the glass =  10⁻³ × 51.00 × \beta _{glass}

Now; the mercury overflow = Increase in volume of the mercury - increase in the volume of the flask

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Thus; the coefficient of volume expansion of the glass is \mathbf{  ( \beta_{glass} )= 1.333 *10^{-5} / K}

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