Vegetable soup is a mixture.
Group 1-lose 1; Group 2-lose 2; Group 13-lose 3; Group 16-gain 2; Group 17-gain 1; Group 18-gain 0
Answer is: 25.84 milliliters of sodium metal.
Balanced chemical reaction: 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.
d(Na) = 0.97 g/mL; density of sodim.
m(NaOH) = 43.6 g; mass of sodium hydroxide.
n(NaOH) = m(NaOH) ÷ M(NaOH).
n(NaOH) = 43.6 g ÷ 40 g/mol.
n(NaOH) =1.09 mol; amount of sodium hydroxide.
From chemical reaction: n(NaOH) : n(Na) = 2 : 2 (1: 1).
n(Na) = 1.09 mol.
m(Na) = 1.09 mol · 23 g/mol.
m(Na) = 25.07 g; mass of sodium.
V(Na) = m(Na) ÷ d(Na).
V(Na) = 25.07 g ÷ 0.97 g/mL.
V(Na) = 25.84 mL.
Orbital s is always the first one to fill up
Use the formula, Q= mcT
Q= heat
m= mass= 1.900Kg= 1.900 x 10^3 grams
c= specific heat= 3.21
T= 4.542 K
Q= (1.900 x10^3g)(3.21)(4.542K)= 14.6 Joules.
