Answer:
Option a. Benzenecarbonitrile
Explanation:
You are not providing the picture of the compound. However, I manage to find the picture of it, so I'm gonna answer this with the picture. Its attached here at the end.
As for the IUPAC name of this compound, it would be Benzenecarbonitrile, or simply, benzonitrile.
This compound has the molecular formula C₆H₅CN. It receives this name over the other ones, because this is a aromatic cyanide, and aromatic cyanide has nitriles behavior, (Strength of the nitrogen over the carbon), therefore, this group has priority over the whole molecule. As the principal chain is the benzene, the carbonitrile is the radical of the group, and when cyano groups are as radical and not as principal chains, it has a behavior of nitrile, and it's named as nitrile. therefore, option b, cannot be the name.
phenylcyanide is naming the phenyl as radical, but the benzene is the principal group in this compound, and the cyanide is the radical. It happens the same thing with cyanophenyl.
Hope this helps
False, divergent boundaries are when two plates move away from each other.
Lithium fluoride is the compound name
For this question, lets apply Avagadro's law
when Pressure and temperature are constant, the volume occupied is directly proportional to the number of moles of gases.
where V-volume, n-number of moles and k - constant
Therefore at 2 instances
where V1 and n1 are for 1st instance
and V2 and n2 are for 2nd instance
therefore
V1 = 2.4 L
n1 = 3.7 mol
n2 = 3.7 + 1.6 = 5.3 mol
since more He moles are added at the 2nd instance its the sum of the moles.
V2 needs to be calculated
V2 = 2.4 x 5.3 / 3.7
= 3.4 L
Answer is 1st option 3.4 L
The smallest unit of a compound that still has the properties of the compound is called a molecule.
Molecules are made up of two or more atoms. It has the physical and chemical properties of a compound.
The atoms in a molecule are connected by different chemical bonds. Intramolecular forces hold the atoms together in a molecule. Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces (LDF), dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonding.
There are different types of molecules like diatomic molecules, homonuclear diatomic molecules, heteronuclear, and polyatomic molecules.
Examples of molecules include CO, CL2, NH3, O3, etc.
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