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sergeinik [125]
3 years ago
11

Edit question A 37-cm-long wire of linear density 18 g/m vibrating at its second mode, excites the third vibrational mode of a t

ube of length 192 cm that is open near the wire and closed at the other end. Please find the tension in the wire assuming that the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.
Physics
1 answer:
Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

176.9N

Explanation:

The following data were given

wire length,L=37cm=0.37m

linear density=18g/m

tube length,=192cm=1.92m,

speed of sound,v=343m/s

Since it is an open-closed tube, the second harmonic frequency is expressed as

f_{3}=3(\frac{v}{4l} )\\f_{3}=3(\frac{343}{4*1.92})\\f_{3}=133.98Hz

The relationship between the tension,  linear density and second harmonic frequency is expressed as

f_{3}=\frac{1}{2l_{w}}\sqrt{\frac{T}{\alpha } } \\T=(f_{3}*2l_{w})^{2}\alpha \\T=(133.984*2*0.37)^{2}*18*10^{-3}\\T=176.9N

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what is the force if a block of wood with mass 20 kg slides along a frictionless surface at 2 m/s squared
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

40 N

Explanation:

F=ma where F is the applied force, m is the mass of object and a is the acceleration.

Since there is no friction, substituting 20 Kg for m and 2 m/s squared for a then we obtain

F=20*2=40 N

5 0
3 years ago
Water is flowing in a pipe with a circular cross section but with varying cross-sectional area, and at all points the water comp
slamgirl [31]

(a) 5.66 m/s

The flow rate of the water in the pipe is given by

Q=Av

where

Q is the flow rate

A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe

v is the speed of the water

Here we have

Q=1.20 m^3/s

the radius of the pipe is

r = 0.260 m

So the cross-sectional area is

A=\pi r^2 = \pi (0.260 m)^2=0.212 m^2

So we can re-arrange the equation to find the speed of the water:

v=\frac{Q}{A}=\frac{1.20 m^3/s}{0.212 m^2}=5.66 m/s

(b) 0.326 m

The flow rate along the pipe is conserved, so we can write:

Q_1 = Q_2\\A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2

where we have

A_1 = 0.212 m^2\\v_1 = 5.66 m/s\\v_2 = 3.60 m/s

and where A_2 is the cross-sectional area of the pipe at the second point.

Solving for A2,

A_2 = \frac{A_1 v_1}{v_2}=\frac{(0.212 m^2)(5.66 m/s)}{3.60 m/s}=0.333 m^2

And finally we can find the radius of the pipe at that point:

A_2 = \pi r_2^2\\r_2 = \sqrt{\frac{A_2}{\pi}}=\sqrt{\frac{0.333 m^2}{\pi}}=0.326 m

6 0
3 years ago
Need help solving this question.
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

See the answers below.

Explanation:

to solve this problem we must make a free body diagram, with the forces acting on the metal rod.

i)

The center of gravity of the rod is concentrated in half the distance, that is, from the end of the bar to the center there is 40 [cm]. This can be seen in the attached free body diagram.

We have only two equilibrium equations, a summation of forces on the Y-axis equal to zero, and a summation of moments on any point equal to zero.

For the summation of forces we will take the forces upwards as positive and the negative forces downwards.

ΣF = 0

-15+T-W=0\\T-W=15

Now we perform a sum of moments equal to zero around the point of attachment of the string with the metal bar. Let's take as a positive the moment of the force that rotates the metal bar counterclockwise.

ii) In the free body diagram we can see that the force acts at 18 [cm] of the string.

ΣM = 0

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7 0
2 years ago
A 12-kg dog jumps up in the air to catch a ball. The dog's center of mass is normally 0.20 m above the ground, and he is 0.50 m
ad-work [718]

Explanation:

Given Data:

mass of dog = 12 Kg

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length of dog = 0.50m

height of dog's jump = ?

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2.1 × mgΔh = mg (h - 0.1)

2.1 × (0.3 - 0.1) = (h - 0.1)

h = 0.52 m

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3 years ago
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FrozenT [24]
Because it doesn't use energy it uses mechanical and kinetic
3 0
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