<h2> The correct option is (a).</h2>
Explanation:
- There is no change of state in pouring water into a vacuum insulated bottle as the vacuum created inside the bottle only reduces the time limit for the transfer of heat by conduction and convection.
- It helps the content filled in the bottle to be hot and cool for a longer time.
Hence, option (a) is correct.
Rest of the options (b), (c), (d), (e) is not correct because of the following reasons:
- In the sublimation of dry ice, the dry ice (solid-state) is changed to the vapour form.
- In the freezing of water, the liquid state is changed to solid-state.
- During the vaporization of alcohol, the liquid state is changed to the vapour form.
- During the melting of ice, the solid-state is changed to the liquid state.
Answer :
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of reactants must be equal to the mass of products.
The balanced chemical reaction is,
As we know that the molar mass of magnesium is 24 g/mole, the molar mass of 
is 32 g/mole and the molar mass of magnesium oxide is 40 g/mole.
From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 mole of magnesium react 
mole of oxygen to give 1 mole of magnesium oxide.
So, the mass of Mg is 24 g, the mass of 
and the mass of MgO is 40 g.
That means 24 g of Mg react with 16 g to give 40 g of MgO.
The pressure increase does not affect the equilibrium shift reaction.
<span>A neutralization reaction is a reaction in which an acid and a base react in an aqueous solution to produce a salt and water. An example of a neutralization reaction is the reaction of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen chloride to form sodium chloride and water. Answer is C.</span>
Answer:
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. NTP stands for Normal Temperature and Pressure.
Explanation:
STP is set by the IUPAC as 0°C and 100 kPa or 1 bar.
NTP is set at 101.325 kPa but uses 20°C as the temperature
