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Lilit [14]
3 years ago
15

When copper is bombarded with high-energy electrons, X rays are emitted. Calculate the energy (in joules) associated with the ph

otons if the wavelength of the X rays is 0.154 nm.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Scrat [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

E = 12.92 × 10^(-16) J

Explanation:

Formula for energy is;

E = hc/λ

Where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10^(-34) J.s

c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s

λ is wavelength = 0.154 nm = 0.154 × 10^(-9) m

E = (6.63 x 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(0.154 × 10^(-9))

E = 12.92 × 10^(-16) J

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How can you tell if a compound is an acid or base?
garri49 [273]
By there pH . a pH below 7 is acidic . Above 7 is basic. If it’s right at 7 it’s neutral.
6 0
2 years ago
One atom of silicon can properly be combined in a compound with
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

C. two atoms of oxygen.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Silicon has 14 electrons

Silicon is part of Group IV, all the elements there have 4 valence electrons.

It can form a compound when 4 valence electrons bind with the 4 valence elctrons of silicon

A. four atoms of calcium.

Calcium has 2 valence elctrons. 4 atoms of calcium <u>cannot bind</u> on 1 atom of silicon since there are only 4 valence electrons.

B. one atom of chlorine.

1 atom of chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Chlorine can bind with an atom with 1 valence electron. Since silicon has 4 valence electrons, they will <u>not bind.</u>

Silicon can bind with 4 atoms of chlorine to form SiCl4

C. two atoms of oxygen.

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons, this means oxygen can bind with an element with 2 valence electrons.

Since silicon has 4 valence electrons, it <u>can bind</u> with 2 atoms of oxygen to form SiO2 (silicon dioxide).

D. three atoms of hydrogen.

Hydrogen has 1 valence electron. 1 hydrogen atom can bind with an element that has 7 valence electrons.

Three atoms of hydrogen can bind with an element that has 5 valence electrons.

Silicon <u>will not</u> bind with 3 atoms of hydrogen ( but can bind with 4 atoms of hydrogen)

5 0
3 years ago
HELLLLLLPPPPPP!!!
poizon [28]
Barium Chloride
Aluminum Iodide
Lithium Phosphide
Sodium Nitride
Potassium Sulfide
Aluminum Oxide
Sodium Oxide
Rubidium Bromide
Calcium Phosphide

hope this helps for the names
4 0
2 years ago
What statement best explains how life functions a unicellular organism are carried out?​
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

C). The structures in the cell work together to perform its life functions.

Explanation:

Unicellular organisms are characterized as organisms that are able to perform all the life functions through a single-cell. The third statement correctly elaborates how '<u>single-celled organisms carry out these life functions by cooperatively employing the structures lying inside the cell</u>.' The first option is incorrect as it talks about multi-cells which doesn't even exist in unicellular organisms. While the second option is wrong because there are no tissues formed of single-cell. The last option is incorrect as the specialized cells perform different life functions in multi-cellular organisms. Thus, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass of 25,000 molecules of nitrogen gas. (1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 molecules)
Ainat [17]

Hey there!

Molar mass N2 = 28.01 g/mol

Therefore:

28.01 g N2 -------------- 6.02*10²² molecules N2

( mass N2 ?? ) ----------- 25,000 molecules N2

mass N2 =  ( 25,000 * 28.01 ) /  ( 6.02*10²³ )

mass N2 = 700250 / 6.02*10²³

mass N2 = 1.163*10⁻¹⁸ g


Hope that helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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