Answer:
0.6 moles of CaO will produced.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of calcium = 23.9 g
Moles of CaO produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
Number of moles of calcium:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 23.9 g / 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.6 mol
Now we will compare the moles of calcium and CaO.
Ca : CaO
2 : 2
0.6 : 0.6
0.6 moles of CaO will produced.
Answer:
Option C. Triple the number of moles
Explanation:
From the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of mole
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature.
Making V the subject of the above equation, we have:
PV = nRT
Divide both side by P
V = nRT / P
Thus, we can say that the volume (V) is directly proportional to both the number of mole (n) and absolute temperature (T) and inversely proportional to the pressure (P). This implies that and increase in either the number of mole, the absolute temperature and a decrease in the presence will cause the volume to increase.
Thus, the correct option is option C triple the number of moles. This can further be seen as illustrated below:
Initial volume (V1) = 12 L
Initial mole (n1) = 0.5 mole
Final mole (n2) = triple the initial mole = 3 × 0.5 = 1.5 mole
Final volume (V2) =?
From:
V = nRT / P, keeping T and P constant, we have:
V1/n1 = V2/n2
12/0.5 = V2/1.5
24 = V2/1.5
Cross multiply
V2 = 24 × 1.5
V2 = 36 L.
Thus Option C gives the correct answer to the question.
Answer:
What will determine the number of moles of hydronium in an aqueous solution of a strong monoprotic acid? The amount of acid that was added.
Explanation:
The heat that is required to raise the temperature of an object is calculated through the equation,
heat = mass x specific heat x (T2 - T1)
Specific heat is therefore calculated through the equation below,
specific heat = heat / (mass x (T2 - T1))
Substituting,
specific heat = 645 J / ((28.4 g)(15.5 - - 11.6))
The value of specific heat from above equation is 0.838 J/g°C.
