Answer:
<h2> d. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future.</h2>
Explanation:
Utilitarianism- a) act utilitarianism, and b) rule utilitarianism
There are various similarities between rule and act utilitarianism and various differences between rule and act utilitarianism. They shows different beliefs in various factors. In spit of differences they also show similarities.
There is also a similarity between act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism, Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future.
Answer:
C. Gene trees are only useful studying the relationships of sequences from different species.
Explanation:
Gene tree traces the evolutionary history of a particular gene. It includes all the events like duplication and speciation. It helps to study the relationship of genes from different species. Often these are orthologous genes which came form the same ancestor and code for the same protein indifferent species. Gene tree also helps to study the relationship of genes in the same species. Often these are paralogous genes which evolved by duplication and code for similar but not identical proteins in the same species. Hence, the statement that gene trees are only useful for studying the relationships of sequences from different species is incorrect.
CONSTRUCTION OF HYPOTHESIS is missing from the experiment. The correct option is B.
A scientific hypothesis is a foundation that must be well laid in any scientific experimental research. A research hypothesis refers to statements made by a researcher which defines his speculations on the outcomes of the research, it is an educated guess that is based on prior knowledge and observations.
