The temperature of the countertop changes by 0.032 °C
The quantity of heat transferred to the countertop is given by
Q = CΔT where Q = quantity of heat transferred to the countertop = 5000 J = 5 kJ, C = heat capacity of the countertop = 158.5 kJ/°C and ΔT = temperature change of the countertop.
Since we require the temperature change of the countertop, we make ΔT subject of the formula.
So, ΔT = Q/C
So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
ΔT = Q/C
ΔT = 5 kJ/158.5 kJ/°C
ΔT = 0.032 °C
So, the temperature of the countertop changes by 0.032 °C
Learn more about temperature change here:
brainly.com/question/16384350
Answer:
2) Their kinetic energy increases.
Explanation:
The particles have more kinetic energy because they move around more when they are a liquid.
