This is a dilution that requires a certain volume from the stock solution to be diluted with distilled water to make a solution of HBr with a lesser concentration than the stock solution
Following dilution formula can be used
c1v1 = c2v2
Where c1 is concentration and v1 is the volume of the stock solution
c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
Substituting these values
10.0 M x v1 = 3.0 x 450.0 mL
v1 = 135.0 mL
A volume of 135.0 mL from HBr stock solution needs to be taken and diluted with distilled water upto 450.0 mL. The resulting solution will have a concentration of 3.0 M
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Valence shell is the shell present on the outermost core of an atom and electrons present in the valence shell are known as valence electrons.
If an atom has completely filled valence shell then it means the atom is not reactive in nature because it is already stable.
But when an atom has less than eight electrons in its valence shell then it means to attain stability the atom will readily attract electrons towards itself.
As the given element 1 has 8 electrons in its valence shell. Hence, it is not reactive in nature but element 2 has 6 valence electrons. So, in order to attain stability element 2 will readily attract 2 electrons from a donor atom.
Thus, we can conclude that element 2 is more reactive because it does not have a full valence shell, so it will attract electrons.
Explanation:
The steps involved in formation of a sedimentary rock are placed in the correct order as follows.
Step 1: The sediment is deposited by wind, flowing water, or other natural processes.
Step 2: The sediment is gradually buried and compacted.
Step 3: Dissolved minerals completely cement the sediment together.
As a result, it leads to the formation of a sedimentary rock.
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