Answer:
Explanation:
We should first find the velocity and acceleration functions. The velocity function is the derivative of the position function with respect to time, and the acceleration function is the derivative of the velocity function with respect to time.
Similarly,
Now, the angle between velocity and acceleration vectors can be found.
The angle between any two vectors can be found by scalar product of them:
So,
At time t = 0, this equation becomes
When we jump from the truck and accelerate towards the earth surface, the earth also accelerates towards us but it's acceleration is very negligible.
To find the answer, we need to know about the acceleration of earth due to the gravitational attraction.
<h3>What's the gravitational force between the earth and a person?</h3>
- Gravitational attraction force is GMm/r² between the earth and a person.
- M= mass of the earth
m= mass of the person
r= separation between them.
<h3>What's the acceleration of the earth towards the person when he jumps from a truck?</h3>
- According to Newton's second law, Force = M×acceleration
- Acceleration= Force / M
- Here, Force = GMm/r²,
so acceleration of earth= Gm/r²
- As this acceleration is very small, so we can't notice it.
Thus, we can conclude that the earth also accelerates towards us.
Learn more about the gravitational force here:
brainly.com/question/72250
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Based on the attached image:
- The name of the longitude line that passes through point A is the International Date Line
- The longitude 180° is experiencing solar noon because the rays of the sun are parallel to it.
- The longitude for 6 pm is 90° W, 12 midnight is 0°, and 6 am is 90° E
- Longitude 120° is B
- Solar time at Point B is 4 pm
- The location will correspond to any point on the same latitude as A
<h3>What are lines of longitude?</h3>
Lines of longitude are imaginary lines which run along the earth from the North pole. to the South pole.
Longitude lines divide the earth into semi-circles.
Longitude lines are known as meridians and each meridian measures one arc degree of longitude.
Considering the attached image:
- The name of the longitude line that passes through point A is the International Date Line
- The longitude 180° is experiencing solar noon because the rays of the sun are parallel to it.
- The longitude for 6 pm is 90° W, 12 midnight is 0°, and 6 am is 90° E
- Longitude 120° is B
- Solar time at Point B is 4 pm
- the location will correspond to any point on the same latitude as A
In conclusion, longitude lines are imaginary lines and run from North to South on the earth.
Learn more about lines of longitude at: brainly.com/question/1939015
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2.c
3.b
1.a
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