Answer:
$100 billion
Explanation:
Real GDP is currently = $13.55 trillion
Potential real GDP = $14.0 trillion
Gap = $500 billion
Government purchases multiplier = 5.0
Tax multiplier = 4.0
To increase aggregate demand by $500 billion, the required increase in government expenditure is:
= (1 ÷ government purchases multiplier) × change in aggregate demand
= (1 ÷ 5) × $500
= $100 billion
Therefore, the government expenditure need to be increased by $100 billion.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Competitive intelligence refers to the study of different factors of the business environment by the organisation for helping the senior management to make strategic decision making.
This study analyzes the factors that directly affects the organisation. The channel of distribution of the competitor can be used to understand their strategy for making their market. An organisation could use this information by improving their channel and gaining a competitive advantage.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B
Answer:
B) satisfying the changing needs of current and new customers.
Explanation:
When a restaurant wants to introduce a new dish, it's best to test the market response to the dish before listing it on the standard menu. A type of test would be offering the dish only in special occasions, when sales are higher, and more potential customers visit the restaurant.
Another way is to simply offer the dish in a normal weekday, and see how people respond to it under regular conditions.
If the monetary incentives to make music go away, fewer people will be interested in pursuing musing.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The maximum amount of money that a consumer is willing to pay for having an additional unit of a good or service is called the marginal benefit. Whereas, marginal cost refers to the increase in total cost when one more unit of output is produced.
In the given case, we want to use the available resources at their best, therefore, the money on pollution control should be spent only until the benefit of spending one more dollar is greater than the cost of doing so.
Hence, the correct option is C.
