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andre [41]
3 years ago
5

What is the difference between velocity and speed??

Physics
2 answers:
tatiyna3 years ago
5 0
Velocity is a vector quantity i.e. it has both magnitude and direction
Speed is a scalar quantity i.e. it has only magnitude
ch4aika [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

velocity is a vector quantity while speed is a scalar quantity

Explanation:

Velocity is a vector quantity. This means that it is describe or characterized by booth speed and magnitude.

speed is a scalar quantity. This means that it has only magnitude but no direction.

for example, A car is driving at a speed of 200km/hr

This statement only describes the speed of the car and the magnitude, it is a scalar quantity

but a car if the statement says ; a car is driving with a velocity of 200km/hr northwards, The direction is specified therefore making it a vector quantity

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Suppose that a planet were discovered between the sun and Mercury, with a circular orbit of radius equal to 2/3 of the average o
Musya8 [376]

Explanation:

It is given that,

A planet were discovered between the sun and Mercury, with a circular orbit of radius equal to 2/3 of the average orbit radius of Mercury.

Mass of the Sun, M=1.99\times 10^{30}\ kg

Radius of Mercury's orbit, r=5.79\times 10^{10}\ m

Radius of discovered planet, R=\dfrac{2}{3}r

R=\dfrac{2}{3}\times 5.79\times 10^{10}\ m=3.86\times 10^{10}\ m

Let T is the orbital period of such a planet. Using Kepler's third law of planetary motion as :

T^2\propto R^3

T^2=\dfrac{4\pi^2R^3}{GM}

T^2=\dfrac{4\pi^2\times (3.86\times 10^{10})^3}{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.99\times 10^{30}}

T=\sqrt{1.71\times 10^{13}}

T = 4135214.625 s

or

T = 47.86 days

So, the orbital period of such a planet is 47.86 days. Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
I need the science answer step by step
sukhopar [10]
What is the question
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the force between two objects that have masses of 70 Kilograms and 2,000 kilograms separated by a distance of 1 meter
Hunter-Best [27]

9.3 x 10⁻⁶N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass 1 = 70kg

Mass 2 = 2000kg

distance = 1m

Unknown:

force between them =  

Solution:

The force between the two masses will be a gravitational force of attraction.

  F = \frac{G m_{1}m_{2}  }{r^{2} }

 G is universal gravitation constant = 6.67430×10−¹¹ N⋅m²/kg²

 r is the distance between the two masses

Substituting the parameters:

 F = \frac{6.67 x 10^{-11} x 70 x 2000}{1^{2} } = 9.3 x 10⁻⁶N

 Learn more:

Universal gravitation constant   brainly.com/question/1724648

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
imagine that you are on a spaceship that is far from the sun or any planet. Explain why a 500 kg piece of equipment would be dif
Mila [183]

Even though the object is weightless, it would need inertia, I.e, you pushing it or any form of transportation. So you would still have to push that 500kg to just keep it moving in space. Say if it were a planet with less gravitational force, it would be weightless.

8 0
3 years ago
A solenoidal coil with 22 turns of wire is wound tightly around another coil with 330 turns. The inner solenoid is 21.0 cm long
Airida [17]

Answer:

0.00027646\ T

2.33\times 10^{-5}\ H

-0.04194 V

Explanation:

N_2 = Number of turns in outer solenoid = 330

N_1 = Number of turns in inner solenoid = 22

I_1 = Current in inner solenoid = 0.14 A

\dfrac{dI_2}{dt} = Rate of change of current = 1800 A/s

\mu_0 = Vacuum permeability = 4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ H/m

r = Radius = 0.0115 m

Magnetic field is given by

B=\mu_0\dfrac{N_2}{l}I\\\Rightarrow B=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times \dfrac{330}{0.21}\times 0.14\\\Rightarrow B=0.00027646\ T

The  average magnetic flux through each turn of the inner solenoid is 0.00027646\ T

Magnetic flux is given by

\phi=BA\\\Rightarrow \phi=0.00027646\times \pi 0.0115^2\\\Rightarrow \phi=1.14862\times 10^{-7}\ wb

Mutual inductance is given by

M=\dfrac{N_1\phi}{I}\\\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{22\times 1.14862\times 10^{-7}}{0.14}\\\Rightarrow M=2.33\times 10^{-5}\ H

The mutual inductance of the two solenoids is 2.33\times 10^{-5}\ H

Induced emf is given by

\epsilon=-M\dfrac{dI_2}{dt}\\\Rightarrow \epsilon=-2.33\times 10^{-5}\times 1800\\\Rightarrow \epsilon=-0.04194\ V

The emf induced in the outer solenoid by the changing current inthe inner solenoid is -0.04194 V

3 0
3 years ago
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