Answer:
Jet streams are very important during the weather prediction and other related aspects.
Explanation:
- Jet streams are important because they have the greatest aid in determining weather patterns all around the world.
- Meteorologists get help from jet streams to forecast weather by their position examination.
- They also carry great importance in air travel because flying in or out of them can greatly decrease the time of travel in air and fuel usage too.
- Separation of colder air from warmer air is done by the jet streams.
Answer:
A molecule of mRNA is formed.
Explanation:
Translation is the second process that occurs in gene expression. It is the process by which the information encoded in the mRNA transcript is used to synthesize a protein.
The mRNA nucleotide sequence is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid. Translation, which occurs in the ribosomes (cytoplasm), reads the codon with an anticodon using the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-U, G-C. This means that a CODON-ANTICODON pairs.
The anticodon carries a corresponding amino acid to the polypeptide sequence. A peptide bond is formed when two amino acids joins together in a condensation reaction.
Note: A molecule of mRNA is formed during transcription
Homologous structures (Not to be confused with Homologous pairs)
Answer:
Rate of product formation is linear and [S] has not been lowered significantly.
Explanation:
The rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions is affected by several factors, the contraction of substrates [S] is one of them. The substrate concentration keeps on changing as the reaction proceeds. This is why the reaction rate is measured at the initial stages of reactions when the substrate concentration [S] is much greater than the concentration of the enzyme. It is called the initial rate or initial velocity.
Under the conditions of higher substrate concentration and relatively much lower enzyme concentrations, only a few molecules of substrates are being converted into product. At a relatively higher substrate concentration, the rate of product formation increases linearly.
Number 4 is not part of the cell theory