1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Georgia [21]
2 years ago
9

A sample of chlorine containing isotopes of mass numbers 35 and 37 was analysed in a mass-spectrometer. How many peaks correspon

ding to Cl+2 were recorded? A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 Ans: B
Chemistry
1 answer:
Zolol [24]2 years ago
3 0
Three peaks corresponding to Cl+2 will be recorded. The peaks are for isotope 35, both 35 and 37 and for isotope 37. Mass spectrometer has the ability to detect and separate isotopes, even those differing by a single atomic mass unit. When chlorine isotopes are analysed by mass spectrometer, either peak M or M+2 can be obtained. The intensity ratio in the isotope pattern depends on the natural abundance of the isotopes.
You might be interested in
Find the amount of heat energy needed to convert 400 grams of ice at -38°C to steam at 160°C.
Marianna [84]

The amount of heat energy needed to convert 400 g of ice at -38 °C to steam at 160 °C is 1.28×10⁶ J (Option D)

<h3>How to determine the heat required change the temperature from –38 °C to 0 °C </h3>
  • Mass (M) = 400 g = 400 / 1000 = 0.4 Kg
  • Initial temperature (T₁) = –25 °C
  • Final temperature (T₂) = 0 °
  • Change in temperature (ΔT) = 0 – (–38) = 38 °C
  • Specific heat capacity (C) = 2050 J/(kg·°C)
  • Heat (Q₁) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q₁ = 0.4 × 2050 × 38

Q₁ = 31160 J

<h3>How to determine the heat required to melt the ice at 0 °C</h3>
  • Mass (m) = 0.4 Kg
  • Latent heat of fusion (L) = 334 KJ/Kg = 334 × 1000 = 334000 J/Kg
  • Heat (Q₂) =?

Q = mL

Q₂ = 0.4 × 334000

Q₂ = 133600 J

<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from 0 °C to 100 °C </h3>
  • Mass (M) = 0.4 Kg
  • Initial temperature (T₁) = 0 °C
  • Final temperature (T₂) = 100 °C
  • Change in temperature (ΔT) = 100 – 0 = 100 °C
  • Specific heat capacity (C) = 4180 J/(kg·°C)
  • Heat (Q₃) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q₃ = 0.4 × 4180 × 100

Q₃ = 167200 J

<h3>How to determine the heat required to vaporize the water at 100 °C</h3>
  • Mass (m) = 0.4 Kg
  • Latent heat of vaporisation (Hv) = 2260 KJ/Kg = 2260 × 1000 = 2260000 J/Kg
  • Heat (Q₄) =?

Q = mHv

Q₄ = 0.4 × 2260000

Q₄ = 904000 J

<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from 100 °C to 160 °C </h3>
  • Mass (M) = 0.4 Kg
  • Initial temperature (T₁) = 100 °C
  • Final temperature (T₂) = 160 °C
  • Change in temperature (ΔT) = 160 – 100 = 60 °C
  • Specific heat capacity (C) = 1996 J/(kg·°C)
  • Heat (Q₅) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q₅ = 0.4 × 1996 × 60

Q₅ = 47904 J

<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from –38 °C to 160 °C</h3>
  • Heat for –38 °C to 0°C (Q₁) = 31160 J
  • Heat for melting (Q₂) = 133600 J
  • Heat for 0 °C to 100 °C (Q₃) = 167200 J
  • Heat for vaporization (Q₄) = 904000 J
  • Heat for 100 °C to 160 °C (Q₅) = 47904 J
  • Heat for –38 °C to 160 °C (Qₜ) =?

Qₜ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ + Q₄ + Q₅

Qₜ = 31160 + 133600 + 167200 + 904000 + 47904

Qₜ = 1.28×10⁶ J

Learn more about heat transfer:

brainly.com/question/10286596

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
A student uses 0. 0821 LĂ˘â‚¬Ë atm/mol Ă˘â‚¬Ë K as the value of the gas constant. What is most likely true about the variables i
xz_007 [3.2K]

The variables in the ideal gas constant has V as the unit of liters and T has the unit of Kelvin. Thus, option C is correct.

The gas constant in an ideal gas equation has been the value of the energy absorbed by 1 mole of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure.

The value of R has been dependent on the units of volume, temperature and pressure of the ideal gas.

The given value of R has been 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

The unit in gas constant has been L (Liter) for volume (V).

The unit of pressure (P) has been atm.

The unit of temperature (T) has been Kelvin  (K).

Thus the gas law constant used by student has V has the unit of liters and T has the unit of Kelvin. Thus, option C is correct.

For more information about the gas constant, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/24814070

6 0
2 years ago
Why is the greenhouse effect important to life on earth
navik [9.2K]

Answer:

Because Greenhouse gases let the sun's light shine onto the Earth's surface, but they trap the heat that reflects back up into the atmosphere. And this way, they act like the glass walls of a greenhouse. This greenhouse effect also keeps the Earth warm enough to sustain life.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Lab report evidence of plate motion
iogann1982 [59]

Explanation:

There is variety of evidence that supports the claims that plate tectonics accounts for

(1) the distribution of fossils on different continents

,(2) the occurrence of earthquakes, and

(3) continental and ocean floor features including mountains, volcanoes, faults, and trenches.

MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL

6 0
2 years ago
Outline two methods used by designers to assemble packages​
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

Product packaging design refers to the production of a product's exterior. Develop an organization. All these specifics allow one to consider what the sealed substance is about how to use it, who can use it, and maybe, What do you sell? For your product, there are several different packaging forms available.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • (I00p)A chemical equation example of a replacement of 1 ion for another in a compound! I need an example
    7·1 answer
  • What is the atomic number of the yet-undiscovered element directly below francium ( Fr) in the periodic table?
    14·1 answer
  • What are the charges of families 1, 2, &amp; 13 (boron family) if/when they become Ions
    11·1 answer
  • Which is the fundamental law of energy?
    7·2 answers
  • Describe examples of body language that show that you are actively listening
    5·1 answer
  • Please help with chemistry homework (I’ll mark brainliest!)
    12·1 answer
  • Prokaryotes store their DNA in a nucleus.<br> True<br> or false
    7·2 answers
  • On the periodic table, calcium is in group 2. What is true about calcium?
    6·1 answer
  • A flask contains two gases: the first gas has a pressure of 0.75 atm and the second gas has a
    13·1 answer
  • Without using Appendix B, predict the sign of ΔS° for(b) KBr(s)→ KBr(aq)
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!