Answer:
2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)
Explanation:
The reaction is a displacement reaction.
The reaction does not commence immediately because the Al(aluminum) has Al2O3 (Aluminum oxide) which protect it from reacting with water.
It takes some time for the HCl (hydrochloric acid) to eat the coating, then the reaction proceed vigorously to produce hydrogen gas bubbles. Generally metals that are above hydrogen in the electrochemical series tend to displace Hydrogen from Hydrochloric acid. The more negative the electrochemical volts the more the tendency to lose electron. Metal above hydrogen have negative evolts while those below have positive evolts
Malleability described the property of physical deformation under some compressive stress; a malleable material could, for example, be hammered into thin sheets. Malleability is generally a property of metallic elements: The atoms of elemental metals in the solid state are held together by a sea of indistinguishable, delocalized electrons. This also partially accounts for the generally high electrical and thermal conductivity of metals.
In any case, only one of the elements listed here is a metal, and that’s copper. Moreover, the other elements (hydrogen, neon, and nitrogen) are gases under standard conditions, and so their malleability wouldn’t even be a sensible consideration.
Answer: The answer is D. This has a Carboxylic Acid group, and is acetic acid, or Ethanoic Acid.
ALWAYS LOOK for the Functional Group in question.
A. Would likely not stay in water, or at least not be acidic, for it is butane gas.
B. Is 1-propanol, and alcohols are not acidic as a rule. Certainly not in water.
C. This is an Ether. It will not give up an H+, it it not an acid.
E. This functional group is an amine, which is more “base” like, since the lone pairs of the Nitrogen atom would tend to attract a H+.
Answer:
A. covalent, polar
Explanation:
Water is a(n) covalent molecule, and it easily dissolves polar molecules.
Number 1 is a synthesis reaction because two compounds/elements are coming together to form one compound
