Answer/Explanation: Two atoms of oxygen form the basic oxygen molecule--the oxygen we breathe that is essential to life. The third oxygen atom can detach from the ozone molecule, and re-attach to molecules of other substances, thereby altering their chemical composition.
9 grams of hydrogen gas (H2) will SC Johnson need to react in order to make 1 bottle of Windex.
Explanation:
Balance equation for the formation of ammonia from H2 gas.
N2 + 3H2 ⇒ 2 
Given
mass of ammonia in 1 bottle of windex = 51 gram
atomic mass of ammonia 17.01 gram/mole
number of moles = 
number of moles = 
= 3 moles of ammonia is formed.
in 1 bottle of windex there are 3 moles of ammonia 0r 51 grams of ammonia.
From the equation it can be found that:
3 moles of hydrogen reacted to form 2 moles of ammonia
so, x moles of hydrogen will react to form 3 moles of ammonia.
= 
x = 4.5 moles of hydrogen will be required.
to convert moles into gram formula used:
mass = atomic mass x number of moles (atomic mass of H2 is 2grams/mole)
= 2 x 4.5
= 9 grams of hydrogen.
Answer:
8.354 nanometers
Explanation:
To treat a diffusive process in function of time and distance we need to solve 2nd Ficks Law. This a partial differential equation, with certain condition the solution looks like this:

Where Cs is the concentration in the surface of the solid
Cx is the concentration at certain deep X
Co is the initial concentration of solute in the solid
and erf is the error function
Then we solve right side,

And we need to look up the inverse error function of 0.001964 resulting in: 0.00174055
Then we solve for x:

Answer: fourth option, 10.8 kJ
Explanation:
The <em>heat of fusion</em>, also named latent heat of fusion, is the amount of heat energy required to change the state of a substance from solid to liquid (at constant pressure).
The data of the <em>heat of fusions</em> of the substances are reported in tables and they can be shown either per mole or per gram of substance.
In this case we have that the<em> heat of fusion for water </em>is reported per mole: <em>6.02 kJ/mole</em>.
The formula to calculate <em>how many kJ of heat (total heat) are needed to completely melt 32.3 g of water, given that the water is at its melting point</em> is:
- Heat = number of moles × heat of fusion
The calculations are:
- number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 32.3 g / 18.015 g/mol = 1.79 mol
- Heat = 1.79 mol × 6.02 kJ / mol = 10.8 kJ ← answer
N=6.98*10²⁴
Nₐ=6.022*10²³ mol⁻¹
n(Mg)=N/Nₐ
m(Mg)=n(Mg)M(Mg)=M(Mg)N/Nₐ
m(Mg)=24.3g/mol*6.98*10²⁴/(6.022*10²³mol⁻¹)=281.7 g