At which intervals is the function linear or nonlinear?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Given: In triangle ABC and triangle DBE where DE is parallel to AC.
In ΔABC and ΔDBE
[Given]
As we know, a line that cuts across two or more parallel lines. In the given figure, the line AB is a transversal.
Line segment AB is transversal that intersects two parallel lines. [Conclusion from statement 1.]
Corresponding angles theorem: two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the corresponding angles are congruent.
then;
and
Reflexive property of equality states that if angles in geometric figures can be congruent to themselves.
by Reflexive property of equality:
By AAA (Angle Angle Angle) similarity postulates states that all three pairs of corresponding angles are the same then, the triangles are similar
therefore, by AAA similarity postulates theorem
Similar triangles are triangles with equal corresponding angles and proportionate side.
then, we have;
[By definition of similar triangles]
therefore, the missing statement and the reasons are
Statement Reason
3. Corresponding angles theorem
and
5. AAA similarity postulates
6. BD over BA Definition of similar triangle
Lagrange multipliers:
(if 
)
(if )
(if 
)
In the first octant, we assume
, so we can ignore the caveats above. Now,
so that the only critical point in the region of interest is (1, 2, 2), for which we get a maximum value of
.
We also need to check the boundary of the region, i.e. the intersection of
with the three coordinate axes. But in each case, we would end up setting at least one of the variables to 0, which would force 
, so the point we found is the only extremum.
In the first octant, we assume
so that the only critical point in the region of interest is (1, 2, 2), for which we get a maximum value of
We also need to check the boundary of the region, i.e. the intersection of