Cp stands for specific heat.
Option D
A precipitate is the term for a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed
<u>Explanation:</u>
A solid set from a couple of solutions is termed a precipitate. A precipitate is an unsolved solid that makes when a pair of solutions are fused and react chemically. Unsolvable means that the solid will not melt. When the effect transpires in a liquid solution, the solid developed is denominated the 'precipitate'.
The substance that generates the solid to make is termed the 'precipitant'. Seldom the development of a precipitate symbolizes the existence of a chemical reaction. Precipitation may additionally transpire immediately from a supersaturated solution.
Answer:
2C₂H₆ + [7]O₂ → [4]CO₂ + [6]H₂O
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Balanced chemical equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Step 1:
2C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Left hand side Right hand side
C = 4 C = 1
H = 12 H = 2
O = 2 O = 3
Step 2:
2C₂H₆ + O₂ → 4CO₂ + H₂O
Left hand side Right hand side
C = 4 C = 4
H = 12 H = 2
O = 2 O = 9
Step 3:
2C₂H₆ + O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Left hand side Right hand side
C = 4 C = 4
H = 12 H = 12
O = 2 O = 14
Step 4:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Left hand side Right hand side
C = 4 C = 4
H = 12 H = 12
O = 14 O = 14
Not sure how in depth or what level of particles but I will go as deep as I know. The matter that makes up the world is comprised of 12 particles which are known as fermions. There are 12 fermions which are made up of 6 quarks (up, charm, top, Down, Strange, Bottom) 3 electrons (electron, muon, tau) and three neutrinos (e, muon, tau). Technically, only the up quark, down quark, electron, and electron neutrino are necessary to create all known matter since others would simply be very unstable and decay into those particles. The other type of particles are known as Bosons. These particles transmit forces and all sorts of different interactions. I have included a photo from online which describes the main characteristics of each elementary particle.
Answer:
b Fuel for fusion reactors can be extracted from ocean water.
Explanation:
The fuel is deuterium, which makes up 0.02% of the hydrogen atoms in water. The oceans contain more than a billion cubic kilometres of water, so that's a lot of deuterium.
a is wrong. The fuel for fusion reactors is deuterium.
c is wrong. There is much research, but there are no large-scale fusion reactors in operation.
d is wrong. Fusion reactors do not produce radioactive waste as spent fuel. Most of the radioactive waste would be the reactor core itself.
