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mina [271]
4 years ago
7

Please help with this question!

Mathematics
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]4 years ago
7 0
1 and 8
because they are exterior angles because they are on the outside and alternate because they are on opposite sides
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Use reduction of order to find a second linearly independent solution
Hoochie [10]

Given that exp(2<em>x</em>) is a solution, we assume another solution of the form

<em>y(x)</em> = <em>v(x)</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) = <em>v</em> exp(2<em>x</em>)

with derivatives

<em>y'</em> = <em>v'</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) + 2<em>v</em> exp(2<em>x</em>)

<em>y''</em> = <em>v''</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) + 4<em>v'</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) + 4<em>v</em> exp(2<em>x</em>)

Substitute these into the equation:

(2<em>x</em> + 5) (<em>v''</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) + 4<em>v'</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) + 4<em>v</em> exp(2<em>x</em>)) - 4 (<em>x</em> + 3) (<em>v'</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) + 2<em>v</em> exp(2<em>x</em>)) + 4<em>v</em> exp(2<em>x</em>) = 0

Each term contains a factor of exp(2<em>x</em>) that can be divided out:

(2<em>x</em> + 5) (<em>v''</em> + 4<em>v'</em> + 4<em>v</em>) - 4 (<em>x</em> + 3) (<em>v'</em> + 2<em>v</em>) + 4<em>v</em> = 0

Expanding and simplifying eliminates the <em>v</em> term:

(2<em>x</em> + 5) <em>v''</em> + (4<em>x</em> + 8) <em>v'</em> = 0

Substitute <em>w(x)</em> = <em>v'(x)</em> to reduce the order of the equation, and you're left with a linear ODE:

(2<em>x</em> + 5) <em>w'</em> + (4<em>x</em> + 8) <em>w</em> = 0

<em>w'</em> + (4<em>x</em> + 8)/(2<em>x</em> + 5) <em>w</em> = 0

I'll use the integrating factor method. The IF is

<em>µ(x)</em> = exp( ∫ (4<em>x</em> + 8)/(2<em>x</em> + 5) d<em>x </em>) = exp(2<em>x</em> - log|2<em>x</em> + 5|) = exp(2<em>x</em>)/(2<em>x</em> + 5)

Multiply through the ODE in <em>w</em> by <em>µ</em> :

<em>µw'</em> + <em>µ</em> (4<em>x</em> + 8)/(2<em>x</em> + 5) <em>w</em> = 0

The left side is the derivative of a product:

[<em>µw</em>]<em>'</em> = 0

Integrate both sides:

∫ [<em>µw</em>]<em>'</em> d<em>x</em> = ∫ 0 d<em>x</em>

<em>µw</em> = <em>C</em>

Replace <em>w</em> with <em>v'</em>, then integrate to solve for <em>v</em> :

exp(2<em>x</em>)/(2<em>x</em> + 5) <em>v'</em> = <em>C</em>

<em>v'</em> = <em>C</em> (2<em>x</em> + 5) exp(-2<em>x</em>)

∫ <em>v'</em> d<em>x</em> = ∫ <em>C</em> (2<em>x</em> + 5) exp(-2<em>x</em>) d<em>x</em>

<em>v</em> = <em>C₁</em> (<em>x</em> + 3) exp(-2<em>x</em>) + <em>C₂</em>

Replace <em>v</em> with <em>y</em> exp(-2<em>x</em>) and solve for <em>y</em> :

<em>y</em> exp(-2<em>x</em>) = <em>C₁</em> (<em>x</em> + 3) exp(-2<em>x</em>) + <em>C₂</em>

<em>y</em> = <em>C₁</em> (<em>x</em> + 3) + <em>C₂</em> exp(2<em>x</em>)

It follows that the second fundamental solution is <em>y</em> = <em>x</em> + 3. (The exp(2<em>x</em>) here is already accounted for as the first solution.)

3 0
3 years ago
What is the median of 4.7,6.5,7.42,8.51,9.3,9.64
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

7.97 is the median

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Find X<br> Please help and explain, whoever answers ill vote brainlest
Dominik [7]

Answer:

x = 35 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

∠BCA = ∠DAF because they are corresponding angles.

∠BCA + 42 + 103 = 180 (angles in a triangle = 180)

∠BCA = 180 - (42+103)

∠BCA = 35

∠BCA = x (corresponding angles)

x = 35

3 0
3 years ago
True or False
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

true

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Solve using the quadratic formula 2x^2+8x-5=0
Ede4ka [16]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!!

Given,

{x}^{2}  + 8x - 5 = 0

Comparing it with ax^2+bx+c =0 we get,

a= 1, b= 8, c= -5.

Using formula,

x =  \frac{ - b +  -  \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a}

Keep all values,

x =   \frac{ - 8 +  -  \sqrt{ {8}^{2}  - 4 \times 1 \times ( - 5)} }{2 \times 1}

x =  \frac{ - 8 +  -   \sqrt{64 + 20}  }{2}

x =    \frac{ - 8 +  -  \sqrt{84} }{2}

x =  \frac{ - 8 +  - 2 \sqrt{21} }{2}

Taking negative,

x =   \frac{ - 8 - 2 \sqrt{21} }{2}

x =   \frac{ - 2(4 +  \sqrt{21}) }{2}

x = 4 +  \sqrt{21}

Similarly, taking positive,

x =  \frac{ - 8 + 2 \sqrt{21} }{2}

x =  \frac{ - 2(4 -  \sqrt{21} ) }{2}

x = 4 -  \sqrt{21}

Therefore, x= (4 + root 21, 4 - root 21).

<em><u>Hope it helps</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>

3 0
3 years ago
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