Answer:
A. Politician
B. TV reporter
C. Newspaper editor-in-chief
D. Photojournalist
Explanation:
<u>C. Newspaper editor-in-chief</u>
The fourth one, voluntary exchange
Answer:
#ifndef
Explanation:
#ifndef checks whether the given token has been #defined earlier in the file or in an included file.
It should be understood that #ifndef preprocessor commands are used to test if a preprocessor variable has been "defined".
And it should be noted that #ifndef is known as header guards. And its primary purpose in C++ is to prevent C++ header files from being included multiple times.
In conclusion , it should be noted that #ifndef is one of the conditional processing blocks, andit is known as header guards because it used in creation of "include guard".
Answer:
The answer is: C. If she believes that men in fact score better on math tests, this will most likely have a negative effect on her own score.
Explanation:
Stereotype threat is a concept developed in educational studies to analyze the effects of race or gender stereotypes in standarized test results. Educational researchers have problematized the common belief that women or minority students underperform in standarized tests because of genetics or cultural differences, and began seeking for an explanation in other social factors. They have found that stereotypes concerning educational achievement play a fundamental role in educational performance of certain students.
In this case, speaking about gender and math tests, statistics show that boys do perform better on math tests, therefore, the stereotype is that girls are not as capable in math as boys. Research shows that this stereotype acts as a threat when girls take standarized math tests: if they believe that men score better, this stereotype can have a negative effect on their score, and ultimately confirm the stereoytpe.