Answer:
a. equal to
Explanation:
The <em>osmotic pressure</em> is calculated by the formula:
π = <em>i</em> * M * R * T
Where π is the osmotic pressure, M is the concentration, R is a constant, T is temperature and <em>i</em> is the van't Hoff's factor (the number of ions a compound forms when dissolved in water,<u> for both NaCl and KBr is 2</u>).
Because R is always the same, and <u>Temperature and Concentration are equal between the two solutions</u>, the osmotic pressure of both solutions are also equal.
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
Carbon.
The electronic configuration is -
Thus, 2s orbital is fully filled and p orbital can singly filled 3 electrons. Thus, Carbon has 2 singly occupied orbitals.
But in methane,
it forms 4 bonds. So, 1 electron each from 2s orbital jumps to the next orbital in the p subshell.
Thus, the configuration is:-
Thus, the valence electron configuration is:-
Explanation:
Elements in the same group have same number of valence electrons. And we know, the elements which have same number of valence electrons, have similar physical and chemical properties. Hence, the elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.
The concentration of the HCl solution is 0.047 M.
Explanation:
Data given about acid and base:
volume of acid Vacid = 46.9 ml
molarity of acid =?
volume of the base (NaOH) = 16.4 ml
molarity of the base = 0.135 M
To know the concentration of the acid in this reaction, the formula used in titration is used. It is
Macid X Vacid = Mbase X Vbase
the formula is rewritten as:
Macid = 
putting the values in the equation:
Macid = 
= 0.047 M
the concentration of the acid i.e HCl in the solution is of 0.047 M.
Answer: True
Explanation:
The matter exists as solid, liquid or gas. These are called the states of matter. The change of matter from one state to another can be achieved by heating or cooling.
The solid state can be converted into liquid state by providing heat to solid. The heat will make the particles move farther, resulting into liquid state.
Similarly when liquid state is provided heat, it changes to gaseous state. The heat will make the particles move much more faster.
Thus the statement that when heat flows to an object, it can change states is True.