Over time, the types of technology can vary and be improved upon so that more advanced techniques become more valued. This could be the situation with mining whereby back in the 1500's in underground mines the rock was broken by fire setting ie lighting a fire below the rock face to heat up the rock and then throwing cold water on it to crack it, so that it could be dug by hand. With the advent of explosives, this all changed so that the rock could be blasted. The increase in advance rates for an underground heading have thus gone from 5-20 feet per month to up to 300meters (984 ft) per month for a 24/7 mining operation, which is a huge improvement.
Answer: The riders are subjected to 11.5 revolutions per minute
Explanation: Please see the attachments below
Answer:

Explanation:
Let say the empty wagon has mass "M"
now by newton's II Law we will have

now it is given that empty wagon is pulled with acceleration 1.4 m/s/s
now we will have

now a child of mass three times the mass of wagon is sitting on the empty wagon
so here we have


so we have

Given a = 10 cm/s²
u = 0 cm/s
v = 50 cm/s
we know that
v²=u²+2aS
2500=2×10×S
2500÷20 = S
S= 125 cm
The ramp is 125 cm
Answer:
Explanation:
Area A of the coil = .1 x .1 = .01 m²
no of turns n = 5
magnetic field B = .5 t²
Flux Φ perpendicular to plane passing through it.= nBA sin30
rate of change of flux
dΦ/dt = nAdBsin30 / dt
= nA d/dt (.5t²x .5 )
= nA x 2 x .25 x t
At t = 4s
dΦ/dt = nA x 2
= 5x .01 x 2
= .1
current = induced emf / resistance
= .1 / 4
= .025 A
= 25 mA.