There are multiple reasons for this. First of all, water is available in almost every place on the Earth. It doesn't pollute the air, doesn't cause health use and is easily handle.
Other factor is the fact that water has a really high specific heat. This means that water, and more specifically steam, can aborb and transport more energy. A lower heat capacity would imply the need to boil more of the liquid to obtain the same amount of energy. This combine with the fact that water expands at a large rate when boiling, combine with everything mentioned previously, and you get a liquid with all the characteristics that a efficient turbine requires to work.
Answer:
a) -41.1 Joule
b) 108.38 Kelvin
Explanation:
Pressure = P = 290 Pa
Initial volume of gas = V₁ = 0.62 m³
Final volume of gas = V₂ = 0.21 m³
Initial temperature of gas = T₁ = 320 K
Heat loss = Q = -160 J
Work done = PΔV
⇒Work done = 290×(0.21-0.62)
⇒Work done = -118.9 J
a) Change in internal energy = Heat - Work
ΔU = -160 -(-118.9)
⇒ΔU = -41.1 J
∴ Change in internal energy is -41.1 J
b) V₁/V₂ = T₁/T₂
⇒T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
⇒T₂ = 320×0.21/0.62
⇒T₂ = 108.38 K
∴ Final temperature of the gas is 108.38 Kelvin
Answer:
274N 0.41
Explanation:
As he is sliding down in a constant speed then the force that accelerates him (weight) and the force that slows his down (friction) are equal.
then
<em>friction=mass x gravity x sin(21)</em>
Fr=78kg x 9.8m/s2 x sin(21)=274N
<em>friction= coefficient of kinetic friction x normal force of from the slope</em>
Fr= u x 78kg x 9.8m/s2 x cos(21)=274N
Fr= u x 78kg x 9.8m/s2 x cos(21)=274Nu=274/677=0.41
Hello There!
From what i know, gravitational force increases if the mass is increased.
If the mass is being decreased, then i assume it will be B. Decreases.
Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :)
- Hannah ❤
D. Weathering
The six steps of the rock cycle includes Weathering and Erosion, Transportation, Deposition, Compaction and Cementation. Metamorphism, Rock Melting.
Deposition is the process where rock particles sink at the rivers and become sediment.
Weathering is the process by which wind and water breaks down igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. The process refers to large rocks broken down into smaller pieces and the broken off particles stay in the area.