The stage of Intimacy vs. Isolation occurs from eighteen to forty years of age. Successful completion of this stage provides the virtue of Love. In other words successful completion of this stage can lead to comfortable relationships and a sense of commitment, safety, and care within a relationship.
In 1962 Sir McFarland Burnett stated, ‘By the end of the Second World War it was possible to say that almost all of the major practical problems of dealing with infectious disease had been solved.’ At that time, his statement was logical. Control and prevention measures had decreased the incidence of many infectious diseases, and with the ability to continue to identify new antibiotics, to handle new problems, and the ongoing development of appropriate vaccines, his statement appeared to be appropriate.
In the US, similar feelings were expressed and funding for infectious disease fellowships began to decline with federal resources being directed elsewhere.
The history of the world is intertwined with the impact that infectious diseases have had on populations. Evidence of smallpox has been found in 3000-year-old Egyptian mummies. Egyptian papyrus paintings depict infectious diseases such as poliomyelitis. Hippocrates wrote about the spread of disease by means of airs, water, and places, and made an association between climate, diet, and living conditions. Investigators described miasmas as the source of infections. Fracastoro discussed the germ theory in the 1500s and three routes of contagion were proposed—direct contact, fomites, and contagion from a distance (airborne). Epidemics of leprosy, plague, syphilis, smallpox, cholera, yellow fever, typhoid fever, and other infectious diseases were the norm.
The development of the microscope by Leeuwenhoek in the 1600s allowed scientists to visualize micro-organisms for the first time. The 1800s brought knowledge of the cultivation and identification of micro-organisms. Vaccines were developed and used which introduced specific methods to our storehouse of measures for control and prevention. Pasteurization was another important contribution to disease control. An appreciation of the environment and its relationship to infectious diseases resulted in implementation of broad control measures such as community sanitation, personal hygiene, and public health education. The importance of nutrition was appreciated for its impact on infectious diseases.
Answer:
Nicotine is a drug found in the tobacco plant. It is used in cigarettes, cigars, e-cigarettes, & ChewingTabacco.
Explanation:
Your answer may be different but this is what I think is true.
In acute laryngitis, which is the most common cause of voice loss and hoarseness, you suddenly lose your voice or become hoarse(make your voice scratch your rough). Acute laryngitis can result from: <em><u>Viral infection</u></em>. Viral infections, such as those that cause the common cold, they can cause you vocal cords to end up swelling. (hope this is detailed enough lol)
<h3 /><h3>Mark brainiest if helped!</h3><h3 /><h3 /><h2><u><em>
---Nin---</em></u></h2>
