Answer:
x=0, -5/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
a ) If r ⇒ p
If q ⇒ p
r ∪ q
If r∪p ⇒ ¬ r
∴ s
b) The argument is invalid
Step-by-step explanation:
The argument is invalid because we do not with precision if b), because we do not have enough information about it, and this is because the previous sentences does not mention information about the donkey. We cannot infer something when we do not have enough information.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The formula is given as:

We need to solve this formula for v, that means that v to one side and let it be solved in terms of the other variables (E and m). First, we isolate v:

To isolate v, and eliminate the "square", we need to take square roots of both sides, that will give us v in terms of the other variables:

Putting v to left side (convention), we finally have:

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