The correct answer is 2
Biology is the science that studies living beings (plants and animals), that is, it is the study of life. Biology covers the functioning of living organisms from the molecular and subcellular scales to the population level, as well as the interaction of life with its physical-chemical environment.
He wanted the debtors in England to start a new life and the jails were overflowed. After his friend died in prison for debt he wanted a better life for them so he decided to get them their own colony
A portion of territory within or surrounded by a larger territory whose inhabitants are culturally or ethnically distinct. <span />
Don’t go off this answer wait for confirmation but maybe literacy rate