Intensive properties are the properties which values doesnt change with the amount of mass or material that you have, example density, melting point boiling point, molecular mass
Extensive are properties that depends of how much mass or material you have. Example: mass, number of moles, volume, pressure, number of students, population,
mass, volume, quantity (there is only one of each), color, reflect light, temperature, energy
An example.
water is H2O
2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen
so the number to the right means how much of what is on the left.
so it looks like 2, because C2, but look at the 3 at the beginning. that means
3 (c2h4)
so 6 carbons, 12 hydrogen
the ratio of c2 to h4 doesn't change it's always 1:2.
but the 3 at the front is a different number relating to how much you have
200 calories.
Explanation:
The (latent) heat of fusion of a material, is either one of:
1) the heat required to melt the material without
temperature change or
2) the heat removed from the material to freeze it
without temperature change.
For water this latent heat is 80 cal/g. Multiply this by
2.5 g to get 200 cal.
A covenant bond is formed when electrons move from one element to another.