Complete question:
You will find the complete question and answer in the attached files
Answer:
a) LL- <em> Long nose</em>
b) yy- <em>Blue body</em>
(c) Ss- <em>Squarepants body</em>
(d) RR- <em>Round eyes</em>
(e) Rr- <em>Round eyes</em>
(f) ll- <em>Stubby nose</em>
(g) ss- <em>Roundpants body</em>
(h) Yy- <em>Yellow body</em>
Explanation:
You will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files due to technical problems.
It would be Carbon Dioxide.
It is because of the different neurotransmitters and their receptors.
Sympathetic stimulation of arterioles in skeletal muscle is mediated by epinephrine acting on its β-adrenergic receptors.
Sympathetic stimulation of vasoconstriction occurs as a result of activation of α-1 adrenergic receptors by norepinephrine released by post-ganglionic sympathetic neurons.
The 2 major components or parts that compose or make up the plasma membrane of a eukaryotic cell would be the phospholipids arranged as a bilayer, having phospholipids arranged side by side in an upright and inverted manner, allowing for the hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions to interact respectively, and also Protein molecules, more specifically Transmembrane Proteins and Integral Proteins.
