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Verdich [7]
3 years ago
11

Two climbers are on a mountain. Simon, of mass m, is sitting on a snow covered slope that makes an angle θ with the horizontal.

The coefficient of static friction between his body and the snow is μ. He is tied into one end of a massless rope that runs over a frictionless pulley. Joe, of mass M, is at the other end of the rope. He has fallen and is hanging motionless below an overhang. Derive an expression for the maximum value of Joe’s mass M so that Simon is not pulled down the slope, in terms of relevant system parameters.
Physics
1 answer:
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

It is required that the weight of Joe must prevent Simon from being pulled down . That means he is not slipping down but tends to be towed down . So in equilibrium , force of friction will act in upward direction on Simon.

Let in equilibrium , tension in rope be T

For balancing Joe

T = M g

For balancing Simon

friction + T = mgsinθ

μmgcosθ+T = mgsinθ

μmgcosθ+Mg = mgsinθ

M = (msinθ - μmcosθ)

M = m(sinθ - μcosθ)

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A small block with mass 0.0400 kg is moving in the xy-plane. The net force on the block is described by the potentialenergy func
OlgaM077 [116]

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A= 148.92  m/s²

Explanation:

Given that

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Now force in the x-direction

Fx= - dU/dx

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So we can say that

Fx= - 4.8 N

From Newtons law

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a = -120 m/s²

Acceleration in x direction ,a = -120 m/s²

In y -direction

F= - dU/dy

U(x,y) = (6.00  )x²  - (3.75  )y ³

dU/dy = 0 - 3.75 x 3 y²

When y = 0.56 m

dU/dy = - 3.75 x 3 x 0.56 x 0.56

dU/dy = - 3.52

So we can say that force in y -direction

F= 3.52 N

F= m a'

3.52 = 0.04 x a'

a'=88.2 m/s²

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The resultant acceleration

A=\sqrt{a^2+a'^2}

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7 0
3 years ago
A type of friction that occurs when air pushes against a moving object causing it to negatively accelerate
Romashka [77]

Answer:

Air resistance

Answer B is correct

Explanation:

The friction that occurs when air pushes against a moving object causing it to negatively accelerate is called as air resistance.

hope this helps

brainliest appreciated

good luck! have a nice day!

6 0
3 years ago
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