All of the rivers in the United States are not monitored closely for pollution levels.
The statement in the question is False
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Explanation:</u></h3>
Not all rivers in the United States are closely monitored for their pollution levels. There are volunteers who take responsibility of checking water bodies such as lakes, rivers, streams etc. They take the next step required after finding a water body contaminated.
But to say that all the rivers receive the same amount of attention and action is incorrect. To ensure that all the rivers are clean and pollution free, it would require a lot of man power in the said department which would collect the water samples from all these rivers and send it to labs for checking the pollution level of the particular river. It can be said that the rivers which are situated beside an industrial site, close to a town, will be the priority for checking pollution levels as it would directly cause harm to a small set of population if the toxicity is at an increased level.
Answer:
The distance from the radio station is 0.28 light years away.
Solution:
As per the question:
Distance, d = 4 ly
Frequency of the radio station, f = 854 kHz = 
Power, P = 50 kW = 

Now,
From the relation:
P = nhf
where
n = no. of photons/second
h = Planck's constant
f = frequency
Now,

Area of the sphere, A = 
Now,
Suppose the distance from the radio station be 'r' from where the intensity of the photon is 



Now,
We know that:
1 ly = 
Thus

Answer:
4.8L ( i.e 4.8 x 10^-3 m3)
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question.
Initial volume (V1) = 4.2L
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C
Final temperature (T2) = 37°C
Final volume (V2) =?
Step 2:
Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This is illustrated below
K = °C + 273
T1 = 0°C = 0°C + 273 = 273K
T2 = 37°C = 37°C + 273 = 310K
Step 3:
Determination of the final volume.
Since the pressure is constant,
Charles' Law equation will be applied as shown below:
V1 /T1 = V2/T2
4.2/273 = V2 /310
Cross multiply to express in linear form
273 x V2 = 4.2 x 310
Divide both side by 273
V2 = (4.2 x 310)/273
V2 = 4.8L ( i.e 4.8 x 10^-3 m3)
Therefore, the volume of the air in the lungs at that point is 4.8L ( i.e 4.8 x 10^-3 m3)
Answer:
Explanation:
energy emitted by source per second = .5 J
Eg = 1.43 eV .
Energy converted into radiation = .5 x .12 = .06 J
energy of one photon = 1.43 eV
= 1.43 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 2.288 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .
no of photons generated = .06 / 2.288 x 10⁻¹⁹
= 2.6223 x 10¹⁷
wavelength of photon λ = 1275 / 1.43 nm
= 891.6 nm .
momentum of photon = h / λ ; h is plank's constant
= 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ / 891.6 x 10⁻⁹
= .0074 x 10⁻²⁵ J.s
Total momentum of all the photons generated
= .0074 x 10⁻²⁵ x 2.6223 x 10¹⁷
= .0194 x 10⁻⁸ Js
b ) spectral width in terms of wavelength = 30 nm
frequency width = ?
n = c / λ , n is frequency , c is velocity of light and λ is wavelength
differentiating both sides
dn = c x dλ / λ²
given dλ = 30 nm
λ = 891.6 nm
dn = 3 x 10⁸ x 30 x 10⁻⁹ / ( 891.6 x 10⁻⁹ )²
= 11.3 x 10¹² Hz .
c )
10 nW = 10 x 10⁻⁹ W
= 10⁻⁸ W .
energy of 50 dB
50 dB = 5 B
I / I₀ = 10⁵ ; decibel scale is logarithmic , I is energy of sound having dB = 50 and I₀ = 10⁻¹² W /s
I = I₀ x 10⁵
= 10⁻¹² x 10⁵
= 10⁻⁷ W
= 10 x 10⁻⁸ W
power required
= 10⁻⁸ + 10 x 10⁻⁸ W
= 11 x 10⁻⁸ W.
Answer air circulating in a hot air balloon
Explanation: