conditioned stimulus
In classical conditioning<span>, a conditioned stimulus is one which is previously a neutral stimulus, which, upon becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.
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An unconditioned stimulus is one which <span>unconditionally, naturally, and automatically elicits or triggers a(n) (unconditioned) response. For example, the smell of food usually triggers hunger.
In contrast, a conditioned stimulus is one which initially does not trigger the same response as the unconditioned stimulus, but because of association, eventually triggers the same response as well. The response to a conditioned stimulus is a conditioned response.
For example, in the famous experiment by Ivan Pavlov, the sound of a bell was paired with the serving of food to dogs. Dogs naturally salivate upon smelling/seeing the food. However, later on, even without the food, when the dogs heard the sound of the bell, they began salivating. The sound of the bell is the conditioned stimulus, while the salivation of the dog in response to the conditioned stimulus, the bell, is called a conditioned response. </span>
Answer:c. providing a basis for compromise.
Explanation:Providing a basis for compromise refers to when two parties in dispute agrees on resolving their issues without actual involving court trial. This means the person who has wronged the other party agrees to their suggestions of how they should compensate them and there is no argument about how the issue should be settled.
Answer: Diathesis
Explanation:
A Diathesis could be described as an individuals vulnerability to medical condition which could be a physical disorder.
A person's capacity for sexual feelings.
Answer:Cohort effect
Explanation:
Here Psychologist tries to find the impact on education by taking different cohort. Cohort refers to the people who more or less of the same age. It shows the variation in an area of study over a period of time For different cohort which has common experience. Here the Internet is the common factor for different students.
