Over time, those who cannot live through the temperature differences/have undesirable qualities will die off. Overtime, those with desirable qualities are left and they will continue the population.
Antibiotics are drugs that are able to fight diseases caused by bacteria. Besides, it is a "golden solution" that can kill harmful bacteria (pathogenic bacteria such as fungi, actinomycetes, ...), has the effect of inhibiting the growth and spread of of these bacteria.
Answer:
sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents
D, this competition effects death rates, birth rates hence effecting growth rates, in A less dense area competition would be low increasing birth rates and growth rates while decreasing death