<u>Answer:</u> The mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mass defect is defined as the difference in the mass of an isotope and its mass number.
The equation used to calculate mass defect follows:
![\Delta m=[(n_p\times m_p)+(n_n\times m_n)]-M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%3D%5B%28n_p%5Ctimes%20m_p%29%2B%28n_n%5Ctimes%20m_n%29%5D-M)
where,
= number of protons
= mass of one proton
= number of neutrons
= mass of one neutron
M = mass number of element
We are given:
An isotope of phosphorus which is 
Number of protons = atomic number = 15
Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number = 31 - 15 = 16
Mass of proton = 1.00728 amu
Mass of neutron = 1.00866 amu
Mass number of phosphorus = 30.973765 amu
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta m=[(15\times 1.00728)+(16\times 1.00866)]-30.973765\\\\\Delta m=0.27399](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%3D%5B%2815%5Ctimes%201.00728%29%2B%2816%5Ctimes%201.00866%29%5D-30.973765%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20m%3D0.27399)
Hence, the mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399
Answer:
45.0 L is the volume of gas will the balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K.
Explanation:
Using Ideal gas equation for same mole of gas as
Given ,
V₁ = 25.0 L
V₂ = ?
P₁ = 2575 mm Hg
Also, P (atm) = P (mm Hg) / 760
P₁ = 2575 / 760 atm = 3.39 atm
P₂ = 1.35 atm
T₁ = 353 K
T₂ = 253 K
Using above equation as:

Solving for V₂ , we get:
<u>V₂ = 45.0 L</u>
45.0 L is the volume of gas will the balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K.
Answer:
This is an example of a food chain
Explanation:
Think of it as a chain reaction. The grass feeds and nourishes the prairie dog. Upon eating the prairie dog, the coyote gets the nutrients from both the grass the prairie dog ate and from the prairie dog itself.
Answer:
The answer is Frost Point.
Explanation:
The temperature to which the air must be cooled, with constant pressure, to reach saturation (in relation to liquid water), is called the dew point. The dew point gives a measure of the water vapor content in the air. The higher, the greater the concentration of water vapor in the air. However, when cooling produces saturation at a temperature of 0 ° C or less, the temperature is called a frost point. The water vapor is deposited as frost on a surface whose temperature is below the dew point.
Answer:
The idea with diluting a solution is that the number of moles of solute will remain constant after the initial solution is diluted. The only ...
Explanation:
hope it helps you