Answer:
The ratio of HC2H3O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 5.0mL of NaOH(aq) to HC2H3O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 1.0mL of NaOH(aq) is 15 : 19 .
Explanation:
HC2H3O2 is CH₃⁻ COOH, which is also known as Acetic acid.
IUPAC name of this compound is Ethanoic acid.
Acetic acid has a basicity of 1. so there is one acidic hydrogen is acetic acid.
Given that, equivalence point was reached when 20.0mL of NaOH is added.
let the normality of acetic acid is N₁ and that of NaOH is N₂.
volume of acetic acid is V₁ and that of NaOH is V₂.
Equivalence point occurs when, N₁ × V₁ = N₂ × V₂.
⇒ N₁ × V₁ = N₂ × 20.
after the addition of 5.0mL of NaOH(aq), remaining N₁ × V° = N₂ × (20 - 5).
= N₂ × 15.
after the addition of 1.0mL of NaOH(aq), remaining N₁ × Vˣ = N₂ × (20 - 1).
= N₂ × 19.
⇒ V° : Vˣ = 15 : 19 .
⇒
From the calculation, the pH of the solution after dilution is 3.
<h3>What is the pH?</h3>
The pH is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution. Now we know that;
C1 = 0.010 m
V1 = 10.0 ml
V2 = 10.0 ml + 100.0 ml = 110 ml
C2 = ?
C1V1 = C2V2
C2 = C1V1 /V2
C2 = 0.010 m * 10.0 ml / 110 ml
C2 = 0.00091 M
pH = -log[0.00091 M]
pH = 3
Learn more about pH:brainly.com/question/15289741
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The correct answer is B. The concentration of a solution does not decreases when you add more solute to the solvent. Instead, the concentration increases. Concentration is expressed as the amount of solute per unit of solvent. Therefore, increasing the solute, increases this value and increasing the solvent, decreases this value.
Sorry, but I can't help unless you post a diagram or picture. If you can't, what about a written description?
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