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ASHA 777 [7]
3 years ago
12

1kg of sodium per oxide will produce what quantity of oxygen in STP

Chemistry
1 answer:
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
5 0

287.2L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of sodium peroxide = 1000g = 1kg

Unknown

volume of oxygen produced at STP

Solution:

At standard temperatue and pressure STP;

     Number of moles = \frac{mass }{molar mass}

molar mass of Na₂O₂ = (2 x 23) + (2 x 16 ) = 78g/mol

   Number of moles = \frac{1000}{78} = 12.82mole

To solve this problem, we need to write the equation of the reaction since this is a decomposition reaction;

     Na₂O₂  →  2Na  +  O₂

The unknown is the volume of oxygen that would be produced at STP

  Volume of gas at STP = number of moles x 22.4

From the equation;

   1 mole of   Na₂O₂ produced 1 mole of  O₂ gas

  12.82mole will produce 12.82mole of oxygen gas

   

Now, the volume of gas at STP = 12.82 x 22.4 = 287.2L

learn more:

Volume of gas at STP brainly.com/question/12684384

#learnwithBrainly

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What is the boiling point of water when the atmospheric pressure exerted on the water is 81 kPa ?
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Answer: The boiling point of water at 81 kPa will be 298.17 K.

Explanation:

The boiling point of water is 373 K at atmospheric pressure. So, to calculate the boiling point at 81 kPa, we use the law given by Gay-Lussac.

Gay-Lussac Law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature when volume and moles remain constant.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2

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P_1\text{ and }T_1 = Initial pressure and temperature

P_2\text{ and }T_2 = Final pressure and temperature

We are given:

P_1=1atm=101.325kPa\\T_1=373K\\P_2=81kPa\\T_2=?K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

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Hence, the boiling point of water at 81 kPa will be 298.17 K.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the boiling point of water
vivado [14]

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Aluminium oxide has a very high melting point (2072 degrees C) while carbon dioxide has a very low boiling point (-57 degrees C)
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Answer:

Well, Aluminum Oxide has a very high melting point. Carbon dioxide has a very low boiling point.

Explanation:

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