Explanation:
Expression for the 
speed is as follows.
where, = root mean square speed
k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature
M = molecular mass
As the molecular weight of oxygen is 0.031 kg/mol and R = 8.314 J/mol K. Hence, we will calculate the value of as follows.
= 
= 498.5 m/s
Hence, for oxygen atom is 498.5 m/s.
For nitrogen atom, the molecular weight is 0.028 kg/mol. Hence, we will calculate its speed as follows.
= 
= 524.5 m/s
Therefore, speed for nitrogen is 524.5 m/s.
Answer:
4 mol of lithium nitride would be produced
Explanation:
6Li + N2 → 2Li3N
This equation means that 6 mol of lithium are reacted with 1 mol of nitrogen to make, 2 mol of lithium nitride.
So this is the rule of three to find out, how many moles of lithium nitride are been made, from 12 mol of Li.
6 Li _____ 2 Li3N
12 Li ________ (12. 2) / 6 = 4 moles
Answer:
The correct answer is 596.5 kJ.
Explanation:
The mass of ethanol or C2H5OH mentioned in the question is 20 gm.
The molar mass of ethanol is 46 g/mol.
The moles of the compound can be determined by using the formula,
n = weight of the compound/molar mass
= 20/46 = 0.435 moles
It is mentioned in the question that standard heat of combustion of ethanol is 1372 kJ/mole, that is, one mole of ethanol is producing 1372 kilojoules of energy at the time of combustion.
Therefore, the energy liberated by completely burning the 20 grams of ethanol is 0.435*1372 = 596.5 kJ.
Radioactive decay or disintegration is a process through which unstable nuclei form q more stable nuclei by the release of elementary particles like alpha particles, beta, protons, neutrons etc along with the release of energy.
In the given examples:
a) N-13 will get converted in to carbon, C-12 along with the release of a proton as shown below:
₇N¹³ → ₆C¹² + ₁H¹
b) N-15 will get converted in to boron B-11 along with the release of an alpha particle
₇N¹⁵ → ₅B¹¹ + ₂He⁴
Explanation:
answer is permanent dipole dipole forces hydrogen bonding and van see waals forces
