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BartSMP [9]
3 years ago
14

What is the equation answer

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
6 0
1.   HF2 
2. LI3N 
3.  CACL2 

 
 hope this helps i worked this out in my head
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A student dissolves 10.7 g of lithium chloride (LiCl) in 300. g of water in a well-insulated open cup. He then observes the temp
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

1) Exothermic.

2) Q_{rxn}=-8580J

3) \Delta _rH=-121.0kJ/mol

Explanation:

Hello there!

1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature increases the reaction is exothermic because it is releasing heat to solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.0 °C to 28.6 °C.

2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is absorbed by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:

Q_{rxn}=-m_{Total}C(T_2-T_1)\\\\Q_{rxn}=-(300g+10.7g)*4.184 \frac{J}{g\°C} (28.6\°C-22.0\°C)\\\\Q_{rxn}=-8580J

3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case LiCl, we proceed as follows:

\Delta _rH=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n_{LiCl}} \\\\\Delta _rH=\frac{-8580J}{10.7g*\frac{1mol}{150.91g} }*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}  \\\\\Delta _rH=-121.0kJ/mol

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
Draw a structure for the product of nucleophilic substitution obtained on solvolysis of tert−butyl bromide in methanol
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

methyl tert-butyl ether is produced as a product

Explanation:

  • Nucleophilic substitution in solvolysis reaction of tert-butyl bromide goes through S_{N}1 mechanism.
  • Because Br is a good leaving group due to it's large size and high polarizability and methanol is an weak nucleophile.
  • In the first step, tert-butyl cation is produced. In the second step, methanol attacks the carbocation and produce methyl tert-butyl ether after deprotonation.
  • Reaction and structure of product has been shown below.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular geometry of a molecule made of two atoms that share one pair of electrons and have no lone electrons pairs
morpeh [17]

Answer:

linear

Explanation:

Actually I consulted various sources too and that was the most sought answer,I just decided to answer you before studying it too

5 0
3 years ago
4 kmol Methane (CH4) is burned completely with the stoichiometric amount of air during a steady-flow combustion process. If both
Svetach [21]

Answer:

Heat transfer = 3564 Jolues

The same value

Explanation:

The heat of combustion is the heat released per 1 mole of substunce experimenting the combustion at standard conditions of pressure and temperature ( 1 atm, 298 K):

Qtransfer = - mol x ΔHºc Qtransfer

So look up in appropiate reference table ΔHºc  and solve the problem:

ΔHºc  = - 891 kJ/mol

Qtransfer = - (4 x 10³ mol x  -891 kJ/mol ) = 3564 J

if the combustion were achieved with 100 % excess air, the result will still be the same. As long as the standard conditions are maintained, the heat of combustion remains constant. In fact in many cases the combustion is performed under excess oxygen to ensure complete combustion.

7 0
3 years ago
Offspring, or young, ______ to look like their parents, but are ___ the ________.
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

Tend. Similar. Parents. (sorry if it's wrong. It's kinda confusing on the last 2 words. Make it more clearer pls to get a better answer)

Explanation:

6 0
4 years ago
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