Answer:
The reaction will move to the left.
Explanation:
<em>Ba(OH)₂ = Ba²⁺ + 2OH⁻,</em>
<em>Ba(OH)₂ is dissociated to Ba²⁺ and 2OH⁻.</em>
- If H⁺ ions are added to the equilibrium:
H⁺ will combine with OH⁻ to form water.
<em>So, the concentration of OH⁻ will decrease and the equilibrium is disturbed.</em>
<em />
<em>According to Le Châtelier's principle: </em>when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.
- So, the reaction will move to the right to suppress the effect of decreasing OH⁻ concentration.
- The base will dissociate to form more OH⁻ and thus, the quantity of Ba(OH)₂ will decrease.
<em>So, the right choice is: the reaction will move to the left, is the choice that will not happen to the equilibrium.</em>
Answer:
1.635 M
Explanation:
Given:
10 mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide
Here,
20 volumes of Hydrogen Peroxide means that on decomposition of 1 mL of H₂O₂ 20 mL of O₂ is obtained
also,
means 1 dm³ of H₂O₂ solution produces 20 dm³ oxygen
Now,
at 298K and 1 atm
20 dm³ oxygen = 
moles
or
= 0.817 moles
also,
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
thus,
1 dm³ of solution must contain 2 × moles of O₂ as moles of H₂O₂
thus,
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 2 × 0.817
or
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 1.635 moles
Hence,
For 20 volume hydrogen peroxide is 1.635 M
Q=hc A (Ts-Ta)
q = heat transfered per unit time
A= heat transfer area of the surface
hc= convective heat transfer coefficient of the process
Ts= temperature of the surface
Ta= temperature of the air
