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Scorpion4ik [409]
3 years ago
9

A 2.241-g sample of nickel reacts with oxygen to form 2.852 g of the metal oxide. Calculate the empirical formula of the oxide?

Chemistry
1 answer:
astraxan [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

NiO

Explanation:

Firstly, we need to know the mass of oxygen used up. This is the difference between the mass of the nickel and the mass of the oxide. This is : 2.852 - 2.241 = 0.611g

Now we convert these masses to mole by dividing by their atomic masses. The atomic mass of oxygen is 16 while that of nickel is 59

O = 0.611/16 = 0.0381875

Ni = 2.241/59 = 0.037983050847458

The next thing is to divide each by the smaller number of moles, which is that of the nickel.

O = 0381875 /0.037983050847458= 1

Ni= 0.037983050847458/0.037983050847458= 1

The empirical formula is thus NiO

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Convert 7.1x10^25 molecules of water to moles
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

<h2>117.94 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{7.1 \times  {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  \\  = 117.940199...

We have the final answer as

<h3>117.94 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

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What is the relationship between concentration and rate of reaction?
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Directly proportional

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
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A certain compound was found to have the molecular formula C5H12O2. To which of the following compound classes could the compoun
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Answer : The given compound belongs to ether and alcohol.

Explanation :

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First we have to calculate the degree of unsaturation.

Formula used:

Degree of unsaturation = \frac{2C+2+N-X-H}{2}

where,

C = number of carbon

H = number of hydrogen

N = number of nitrogen

X = number of halogen

Degree of unsaturation = \frac{2\times 5+2+0-0-12}{2}=0

The degree of unsaturation is, 0 that means there is no double or triple bond in the compound only single bond is present between the atoms.

Thus, the given compound belongs to ether and alcohol.

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Answer:

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I divided 100 by 1000 because 1000ml = 1L

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