Answer:
- Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
- Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
- As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Explanation:
The <em>electron configuration</em> indicates the way the electrons of an atom or ion are structured.<u> In the case of cations</u>, by knowing the electronic configuration of the atom (which is neutral), we can find out the cations' configuration by substracting <em>n</em> outermost electrons, where <em>n</em> is the charge of the cation.
Mg⁰ ⇒ [Ne] 3s² = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s². Thus
Mg⁺² ⇒ [Ne] = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
In a similar fashion, the answers are:
Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
K⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
Al³⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Overlap of two p atomic orbital produces oxygen gas ,o2 because it has two unpaired electron and explains paramagnetism.
O2 molecules have two unpaired electrons Materials in which all the electrons are paired are diamagnetic. It repel a magnetic field.Para magnetic and diamagnetic materials do not act as permanent magnets. Molecular orbital theory provides an explanation of chemical bond that explains paramagnetism of the oxygen molecule. It also explains the bonding in a other molecule. O2 molecule has two unpaired electron. Electrons creates magnetic field as it goes to the ground state and also spin.MO theory describes the distribution of electrons in molecules same as the distribution of electrons in atoms described using atomic orbital.
To learn more about molecular orbital theory please visit:
brainly.com/question/17371976
#SPJ4
Answer:
quantum (93) the minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom (plural: quanta)
Explanation:
A quantum is the minimum amount of any physical entity involved in an interaction.
Answer:
Chemical differentiation
Explanation:
The process by which minerals crystallize out of magma is termed chemical differentiation. Some times, it is referred to as magmatic differentiation.
- Minerals have different properties and at certain environment, it comfortable for the settle out of magma.
- Some minerals can crystallize out at very high temperature.
- Some will form at medium temperature whereas, some are low temperature minerals.
- Based on the properties of the minerals in a melt, a minerals will differentiate at various temperature and pressure regimes.
