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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
8

"Construct a multistep synthetic route from ethylbenzene to (2-bromoethyl)benzene by dragging the appropriate items into the bin

s. Note that each bin will hold only one item, and not all reagents and structures will be used."

Chemistry
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The best reagents that are used for the conversion of ethylbenzene to (2-bromoethyl)benzene is shown in the first diagram attached.

Explanation:

Concepts and reason

The concept used to solve this problem is by using the given reagents, possible products will be formed in each step and then label it exactly in the given boxes in order to form the exact product.

Here, the starting reactant is ethyl benzene and the final product is (2-bromoethyl)benzene.

Fundamentals

Bromine molecule is used for bromination of alkene. Trans addition takes place.

Addition of HBr to the double bond forms an alkyl bromide.

Potassium tertiary butoxide is a sterically hindered base.

Bromination of alkane in the presence of sunlight gives radical substitution.

NBS (N-bromosuccinimide) is used for the allylic bromination.

The reaction is as shown in the second attachment(pictures 2,3 and 4).

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What is the specific heat of ethanol if 4650 j are required to raise the temperature of 250.0g of ethanol from 22.0oc to 29.6 de
Alchen [17]

Answer:

C=2.45\frac{J}{g\°C}

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the thermodynamic definition of heat in terms of mass, specific heat and temperatures is given by:

Q=mC(T_2-T_1)

We are to calculate the specific heat of the ethanol as shown below:

C=\frac{Q}{m(T_2-T_1)}

Thus, by plugging it the given data we can obtain:

C=\frac{4650J}{250.0g(29.6-22.00\°C)} \\\\C=2.45\frac{J}{g\°C}

Regards!

5 0
3 years ago
Why do liquids flow but solids dont
taurus [48]
Liquids flow because its particles can move over each other.  The particles have freedom to move and they will keep moving until it takes the shape of its container. 

Solid particles are rigid and tightly packed, they cannot move, so it does not flow.
5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water can be heated 20C by the addition of 1000J?
nydimaria [60]
I hope this is correct

4 0
4 years ago
What tools would you use to measure the density of a rectangular block?
dimulka [17.4K]
A scale and a ruler. The scale to measure the mass, and a ruler to measure the volume.
3 0
3 years ago
6. How many moles of water would require 92.048 kJ of heat to raise its temperature from 34.0 °C to 100.0 °C? (3 marks)​
scoray [572]

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, 0.0185 moles of water are required.

<h3>Calorimetry</h3>

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

<h3>Mass of water required</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • Heat= 92.048 kJ
  • Mass of water = ?
  • Initial temperature of water= 34 ºC
  • Final temperature of water= 100 ºC
  • Specific heat of water = 4.186 \frac{J}{gC}

Replacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:

92.048 kJ = 4.186 \frac{J}{gC}× m× (100 °C -34 °C)

92.048 kJ = 4.186 \frac{J}{gC}× m× 66 °C

m= 92.048 kJ ÷ (4.186 \frac{J}{gC}× 66 °C)

<u><em>m= 0.333 grams</em></u>

<h3>Moles of water required</h3>

Being the molar mass of water 18 \frac{g}{mole}, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the moles of water required can be calculated as:

amount of moles=0.333 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{18 grams}

<u><em>amount of moles= 0.0185 moles</em></u>

Finally, 0.0185 moles of water are required.

Learn more about calorimetry:

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8 0
3 years ago
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