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3 years ago

The planet in the solar system that is most similar to Earth is

Chemistry

1 answer:

LUCKY_DIMON [66]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Venus planet

Explanation:

Venus is the second natural planet that is situated from the sun. It is the planet that is named after the goddess of love and beauty. It is the second natural brightest planet after the moon in the sky.

Venus is also called an identical sister of earth. It is situated nearby the orbit of the earth. It is territorial. It is the primary target for the interdisciplinary explanation.

It is the planet that is first which is beyond earth has been visited by the spacecraft. This planet has a rocky body like the earth.

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Consider the reaction. 2 Pb ( s ) + O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 2 PbO ( s ) An excess of oxygen reacts with 451.4 g of lead, forming 367.5 g of

Art [367]

Answer : The percent yield of the reaction is, 75.6 %

Solution : Given,

Mass of Pb = 451.4 g

Molar mass of Pb = 207 g/mole

Molar mass of PbO = 223 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of Pb.

$\text{ Moles of }Pb=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Pb}{\text{ Molar mass of }Pb}=\frac{451.4g}{207g/mole}=2.18moles$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $PbO$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2Pb(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2PbO(s)$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $Pb$ react to give 2 mole of $PbO$

So, 2.18 mole of $Pb$ react to give 2.18 mole of $PbO$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $PbO$

$\text{ Mass of }PbO=\text{ Moles of }PbO\times \text{ Molar mass of }PbO$

$\text{ Mass of }PbO=(2.18moles)\times (223g/mole)=486.1g$

Theoretical yield of $PbO$ = 486.1 g

Experimental yield of $PbO$ = 367.5 g

Now we have to calculate the percent yield of the reaction.

$\% \text{ yield of the reaction}=\frac{\text{ Experimental yield of }PbO}{\text{ Theoretical yield of }PbO}\times 100$

$\% \text{ yield of the reaction}=\frac{367.5g}{486.1g}\times 100=75.6\%$

Therefore, the percent yield of the reaction is, 75.6 %

3 0

3 years ago

The more impressive the tail of a male peacock, the higher its chances of finding a mate. Female peacocks choose mates based on

Kipish [7]

C i took the test and got it correct

5 0

2 years ago

The electronic configuration of an element is given below.

Shalnov [3]

Answer:

It is reactive because it has to gain an electron to have a full outermost energy level.

Explanation:

The electron configuration of oxygen is 1s2,2s2 2p4.

Oxygen is in group six in the periodic table so it has six electrons in its valence shell. This means that it needs to gain two electrons to obey the octet rule and have a full outer shell of electrons (eight).

3 0

2 years ago

Identify the base-conjugate acid pair in this balanced equation:

Elan Coil [88]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

NH3/NH4+

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

From the equation;

NH3(aq)+HNO3(aq)→NH4+(aq)+NO3−(aq)

NH3 is the base; while NH4+ is the conjugate acid

HNO3 is the acid; while NO3- is the conjugate base

The conjugate base of a Brønsted-Lowry acid is species that is formed after an acid donates a proton while the conjugate acid of a Brønsted-Lowry base is the species formed after a base accepts a proton.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How much energy (kJ) is required to change 0.18 mole of ice (s) at 0 C to water (l) at 0 C?

Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:25,06 kJ of energy must be added to a 75 g block of ice.

ΔHfusion(H₂O) = 6,01 kJ/mol.

T(H₂O) = 0°C.

m(H₂O) = 75 g.

n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O).

n(H₂O) = 75 g ÷ 18 g/mol.

n(H₂O) = 4,17 mol.

Q = ΔHfusion(H₂O) · n(H₂O)

Q = 6,01 kJ/mol · 4,17 mol

Q = 25,06 kJ.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago