1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lisa [10]
3 years ago
12

The volume V of a cylinder is computed using the values 8.8m for the diameter and 5.8m for the height. Use the linear approximat

ion to estimate the maximum error in V if each of these values has a possible error of at most 8%.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Delvig [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The maximum error is approximately Ev=24%

Step-by-step explanation:

the volume of the cylinder V is

V= π/4*H*D²

where H= height and D= diameter

the variation of V will be

dV = (∂V/∂H)*dH + (∂V/∂D)*dD

dV = π/4*D²*dH  +π/2*H*D*dD

if we divide by the volume V

dV /V  = (π/4*D²*dH  +π/2*H*D*dD )/( π/4*H*D²) = dH/H + 2*dD/D

dV /V =  dH/H + 2*dD/D

then we can approximate

error in V= Ev= ΔV/V ≈ dV/V

error in H= Eh=ΔH/H ≈ dH/H

error in D= Ed=ΔD/D ≈ dD/D

thus

Ev= Eh + 2*Ed

since Ed=Eh=E=8%

Ev=  Eh + 2*Ed =3*E=3*8%=24%

Ev= 24%

therefore the maximum error is approximately Ev=24%

You might be interested in
Solve Algebraically by Factoring.<br> Solve for x. <br> (x – 3)(x – 2) = 0
asambeis [7]
X1=2 x2=3 hope this helps
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please please help!! and explain!
ICE Princess25 [194]

angles in a triangle add up to 180

so x = 180 - ( 70 + 90 ) = 20

this is because the two other angles in the both of the identical triangles are 70 and 90

4 0
3 years ago
Find the common difference for the given sequence. Type a numerical answer in the space provided. Do not include spaces in your
Blizzard [7]
The answer is -7....
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do I factor 14x^2-7xy-147y^2
Viefleur [7K]

STEP 1

Equation at the end of step

((14 • (x2)) -  7xy) -  (3•72y2)  

Equation at the end of step 2

 ((2•7x2) -  7xy) -  (3•72y2)

STEP 3

STEP 4

Pulling out like terms

4.1     Pull out like factors :

  14x2 - 7xy - 147y2  =   7 • (2x2 - xy - 21y2)

Trying to factor a multi variable polynomial :

4.2    Factoring    2x2 - xy - 21y2

Try to factor this multi-variable trinomial using trial and error

Found a factorization  :  (2x - 7y)•(x + 3y)

6 0
2 years ago
Nike claims that the number of miles a jogger can get a on a pair of Nike’s running shoes is higher than 1000. Moreover, Nike al
Lisa [10]

Answer:

a) There is statistical evidence showing that Nike shoues get more than 1000 miles.

b) The p-value of t=1.84 and df=149 is P=0.034.

It represents the probability of getting this sample results if the population parameters are the ones from the null hypothesis.

In this case, the low p-value shows is rare to get a sample of n=150 and mean 1015 miles, if the population mean is 1000. This is evidence that the null hypothesis is not true.

c) There is no enough evidence to claim that Nike shoes outperform Adidas shoes by 15 miles.

d) The p-value for t=0.55 and 318 df is P=0.29.

This shows that there is a probability of P=0.29 of getting samples that show this difference if the statement of the null hypothesis is true.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) We have to perform a hypothesis test with the following hypothesis:

H_0: \mu\leq 1000\\\\H_a: \mu>1000

The level of significance is 0.05.

The sample mean is 1015 and the sample standard deviation is 100.

The degrees of freedom are df = 150-1 = 149.

The t-statistic is:

t=\frac{M-\mu}{s/\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1015-1000}{100/\sqrt{150}} =\frac{15}{8.165} =1.84

The critical value for t is t=1.66. As the t-statistic is bigger than the critical t, it falls in the rejection region. The null hypothesis is rejected.

There is statistical evidence showing that Nike shoues get more than 1000 miles.

b) The p-value of t=1.84 and df=149 is P=0.034.

It represents the probability of getting this sample results if the population parameters are the ones from the null hypothesis.

In this case, the low p-value shows is rare to get a sample of n=150 and mean 1015 miles, if the population mean is 1000. This is evidence that the null hypothesis is not true.

c) In this case, the null and alternative hypothesis are:

H_0: \mu_1-\mu_2\leq 15\\\\H_a: \mu_1-\mu_2>15

The significance level is 0.05.

The difference between sample means is:

M_d=1015-995=20

The standard deviation of the difference is:

\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{\sigma_1^2}{n_1}+\frac{\sigma_2^2}{n_2}}= \sqrt{\frac{100^2}{150}+\frac{50^2}{170}}= \sqrt{66.67+14.70}=9

The degrees of freedom are:

df=n_1+n_2-2=150+170-2=318

The critical value is t=1.65

The t-statistic is:

t=\frac{M_d-(\mu_1-\mu_2)}{\sigma} =\frac{20-15}{9}= \frac{5}{9}= 0.55

The value ot the t-statistic is lower than the critical value, so it lies within the acceptance region.

There is no enough evidence to claim that Nike shoes outperform Adidas shoes by 15 miles.

d) The p-value for t=0.55 and 318 df is P=0.29.

This shows that there is a probability of P=0.29 of getting samples that show this difference if the statement of the null hypothesis is true.

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • 1.Which property justifies the statement if y=7 then 7=y?
    9·1 answer
  • Four more than a number divided by 2 is ten.​
    15·2 answers
  • If f(x) = 6(9)^x then f(1/2) =?
    9·1 answer
  • If a right circular cone intersects a plane that runs parallel to the edge of the cone, the resulting curve will be a
    9·2 answers
  • What is the answer to 7 7 (–1)<br> a. 13b. 16c. 7d. 10?
    10·1 answer
  • I need help with this one
    10·2 answers
  • PLZ HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
    9·1 answer
  • A line is parallel to y=4x-2 and intersects the point (5,-11)
    10·1 answer
  • What is the slope and y-intercept of the line 3x - 4y = 12?*
    5·1 answer
  • A) -8<br> B) 0<br> C) 1 o/ 2 1 over 2 <br> D) 8
    7·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!