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SSSSS [86.1K]
3 years ago
11

Una pelota se desliza hacia arriba por una pendiente se halla inicialmente a 6m de la parte más baja de dicha pendiente y tiene

una velocidad de 4m/s. 5s después de encuentra a 3m de la parte baja

Physics
1 answer:
jolli1 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) vprom = - 0.6 [m/s] b) ver explicacion c) vf = 10.8 [m/s]

Explanation:

Para poder solucionar este problema debemos completar el enunciado del problema así como la pregunta, realizando una búsqueda en Internet encontramos el enunciado completo, así como la pregunta.

"Una pelota que se desliza hacia arriba por una pendiente se halla inicialmente a 6 m de la parte más baja de dicha pendiente y tiene una velocidad de 4 m/s. Cinco segundos después se encuentra a 3 m de la parte más baja. Si suponemos una aceleración constante, "

¿cual fue la velocidad media?

¿Cuál es el significado de una velocidad media negativa?

¿Cuáles son la aceleración media y la velocidad final?

Para facilitar esta solución debemos realizar un esquema del movimiento de la pelota en el plano inclinado. En la imagen adjunta se puede ver un esquema del movimiento de la pelota sobre el plano inclinado en los diferentes tiempos mencionados.

<u>¿cual fue la velocidad media?</u>

<u />

La velocidad media se debe calcular utilizando la expresión de velocidad = espacio / tiempo.

v_{prom}=x/t\\v_{prom}=(3-6)/5\\v_{prom}=-0.6 [m/s]

<u>¿Cuál es el significado de una velocidad media negativa? </u>

La velocidad media negativa significa que se dirige hacia abajo en sentido contrario

<u>¿Cuáles son la aceleración media y la velocidad final?</u>

<u />

x=v_{o}*t+0.5*a*t^{2} \\-3=(4)*(5)+0.5*a*(5)^2\\a=1.36[m/s^2]\\\\Velocity\\v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t = 4+(1.36*5)\\v_{f}=10.8[m/s]

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