Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Given the marginal utility per dollar for the two products as follows:


All the individuals wants to maximize their utility that is obtained from the consumption of goods. We can see that marginal utility per dollar of product A is higher than the marginal utility per dollar of product B which means that this consumer should purchase more quantity of product A and less quantity of product B.
It is going on until the point at which marginal utility per dollar of both the products becomes equal.
Answer:
a. 22,400 units
b. 27,600 units
Explanation:
Break even point is the level of Activity where a firm neither makes a profit nor a loss.
<em>Break -even (units) = Fixed Costs / Contribution per unit</em>
<u>Contribution per unit</u>
Contribution per unit = Sales per unit <em>less</em> Variable Cost per unit
= $66 - $44
= $22
Break -even (units) = $492,800 / $22
= 22,400 units
<em>Sales units to reach a target profit = (Target Profit + Fixed Costs) / Contribution per unit</em>
= ($114,400 + $492,800) / $22
= $607,200 / $22
= 27,600 units
Answer:
She should pay $22,819 for this investment.
Explanation:
A fix Payment for a specified period of time is called annuity. The discounting of these payment on a specified rate is known as present value of annuity.
Formula for Present value of annuity is as follow
PV of annuity = P x [ ( 1- ( 1+ r )^-n ) / r ]
Where P = Annual payment = $5,000
r = rate of return = 12%
n = number of years = 7 years
PV of annuity = $5,000 x [ ( 1- ( 1+ 0.12 )^-7 ) / 0.12 ]
PV of Annuity = $22,818.78
Solution:
3,100 / 5 = 620 per day
So the wages outstanding we need to pay still are the 3 days left in the year (the work was done so we must match the revenues and expenses)
Wages Expense = 620 * 3 = 1,860
Wages Payable......1,860
(620 * 3) to accrue wages that have not yet been paid