Zn, Cd, and Ag are transition metals that usually form only one monoatomic cation.
A monatomic cation is a cation made of only one atom.
Cations are positively charged ions, in this example Ag⁺, Cd²⁺ and Zn²⁺.
These cations form only one type of ion, while iron and copper form more than one type of cations.
Iron and copper form cations with different charges (Fe²⁺, Fe³⁺, Cu⁺, Cu²⁺).
It depends on electron configuration which type would be formed.
Electron configuration of zinc atom: ₃₀Zn 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s²
Transition metals are elements in the d-block of the Periodic table.
More about transition metals: brainly.com/question/12843347
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Answer:
It has been balanced by using the half-reaction method.
Explanation:
I- and IO3- gives I2
We divide the reaction into two half-reactions
(2 I- >> I2 + 2e-) x5 ( oxidation : I goes from -1 to 0 )
2 IO3- + 12H+ + 10e- >> I2 + 6H2O ( reduction : I goes from +5 to 0 )
10 I- >> 5I2 + 10e-
2IO3- + 12H+ + 10e- >> I2 + 6H2O
-----------------------------------------------------
10 I- + 2IO3- + 12H+ >> 6I2 + 6H2O
To get the smallest numbers we divide by 2 :
5 I- + IO3- + 6H+ >> 3I2 + 3H2O
The standard ambient temperature and pressure are
Temperature =298 K
Pressure = 1atm
The density of gas is 1.5328 g/L
density = mass of gas per unit volume
the ideal gas equation is
PV = nRT
P = pressure = 1 atm
V = volume
n = moles
R= gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/mol K
T = 298 K
moles = mass / molar mass
so we can write
n/V = density / molar mass
Putting values
Thus molar mass of gas is 37.50g/mol
The largest atomic radius has Ba,because they are all metals of 2nd group,but as you know when you go down upright in the periodic table the metallic features getting stronger but also orbital layers increasing,and you can say more layers larger atomic radius.Hope I helped,sorry for English
