First, draw the 2-hexene. Th is is a molecule of six carbons with a double bond in the second carbon:
CH3 - CH = CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3
Secong, put one Br on the second carbon and one Br on the third carbon:
CH3 - CBr = CBr - CH2 - CH2 - CH3
Third, cis means that the two Br are placed in opposed positions, this is drawn with one Br up and the other down. So, you need to represent the position of the Br in the space:
H Br H H H
| | | | |
H - C - C = C - C - C - C - H
| | | | |
H Br H H H
The important fact to realize is that the two Br are in opposed sides of the molecule.
5 Valence electrons .......... Hope it helps, Have a nice day:)
Answer:
The over all charge on atom will be +2.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
X is the element having 12 protons 10 electrons and 14 neutrons.
The number of protons and electrons are not equal which means two electrons are lose by the given atom and it is present in the form of cation.
The over all charge on atom will be +2.
Yes that’s correct it is B
Here we have explain that the maximum possible electrons present in nitrogen valence shell is 8 whereas in phosphorous 12 valence electrons are present.
Although both nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P) belongs to the same series there are several properties which are different between both the element. The number of electrons present in nitrogen is seven which are present in the -s and -p orbitals. The electronic configuration of nitrogen is 1s²2s²2p³. In which the outermost electrons are the valence electrons i.e. 5 valence electrons are present. The maximum orbitals are possible under the principal quantum number 2 are -s and -p orbitals. Now the maximum capacity of the p orbital to contain 6 electrons, as it is half filled in nitrogen another 3 electrons can be incorporated. Thus the maximum number of electrons can be present in nitrogen is 10 among which 8 is the valence electrons.
On the other hand there are 15 electrons in phosphorous the electronic configuration is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p³. Now the principal quantum number 3 can have three orbitals -s, -p and -d. So another 13 electrons can be incorporated (3 in -p orbital and 10 in -d orbital) among which upto 12 electrons can be its valence electrons.
