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beks73 [17]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following is a mixture? steel water oxygen gold

Chemistry
2 answers:
Liula [17]3 years ago
8 0

The answer is steel because you cannot pick water, oxygen, or gold out of a mixture.

wel3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Steel is a mixture amongst the following substances.

Explanation: Mixture is defined as the substance made up from the mixing of two or more substances.

  • Steel is an alloy or a homogeneous mixture of Carbon, iron and other elements.
  • Water is a compound as it is formed by the chemical combination of hydrogen and oxygen.
  • Oxygen is a molecule constituting same element.
  • Gold is an element as it is a pure substance.
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The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.
Elden [556K]

The correct answer is approximately 11.73 grams of sulfuric acid.

The theoretical yield of water from Al(OH)3 is lower than that of H₂SO₄. As a consequence, Al(OH)3 is the limiting reactant, H₂SO₄ is in excess.

The balanced equation is:

2Al(OH)₃ + 3H₂SO₄ ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6H₂O

Each mole of Al(OH)3 corresponds to 3/2 moles of H₂SO₄. The molecular mass of Al(OH)3 is 78.003 g/mol. There are 15/78.003 = 0.19230 moles of Al(OH)3 in the five grams of Al(OH)3 available. Al(OH)3 is in limiting, which means that all 0.19230 moles will be consumed. Accordingly, 0.19230 × 3/2 = 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ will be consumed.

The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.706 g/mol. The mass of 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ is 0.28845 × 98.706 = 28.289 g

40 grams of sulfuric acid is available, out of which 28.289 grams is consumed. The remaining 40-28.289 = 11.711 g is in excess, which is closest to the first option, that is, 11.73 grams of H₂SO₄.

6 0
3 years ago
Why we need gravity explain in your own words​
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

Gravity is very important for us,animals and plants. We could not survive Earth without it. The sun's gravity keeps Earth in orbit around it, keeping us a good distance away from it (the sun). Gravity is holding down our atmosphere and the air we need to breathe along with it.

7 0
2 years ago
A chemist takes 50-gram sample of sulfur powder that has a melting point of 115.2 °C. What is the melting point of a 100-gram sa
Viktor [21]

Answer:

115.2 °C since melting point is an intensive property  

Step-by-step explanation:

The melting point of a substance does not depend on how much you have.

For example, the melting point of water is 0 °C, whether it is an ice cube from the refrigerator or in the frozen pond outside.

The freezing point of a substance is an <em>intensive property</em>.

Thus, the melting point of 100 g of sulfur is 115.2 °C because melting point in an intensive property.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following chemical reaction are redox reactions: PCl3 + Cl2 ® PCl5 Cu + 2AgNO3 ® Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
zvonat [6]

Explanation:

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8 0
2 years ago
The reaction between carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, and water, H2O, to form carbon dioxide, CO2, and hydrogen chloride, HCl, has a
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

High activation energy is the reason behind unsuccessful reaction.

Explanation:

There are two types of reaction: (1) thermodynamically controlled reaction and (2) kinetically controlled reaction.

Thermodynamically controlled reaction are associated with change in enthalpy during reaction. More negative the enthalpy change, more favored will be the reaction.

Kinetically controlled reaction are associated with activation energy of a reaction. The lower the activation energy value, the more rapid will be the reaction.

Here, reaction between CCl_{4} and H_{2}O is thermodynamically favored due to negative enthalpy change but the high activation energy does not allow the reaction to take place by simple mixing.

6 0
3 years ago
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